The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 332 pages of information about The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 332 pages of information about The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55.

17. Item:  That your Majesty order that neither governors nor auditors send people thence to this court.  That is very annoying, as has been seen in the one sent by Don Juan de Silva.

18. Item:  Your Majesty is served by the Indian natives as soldiers in Maluco and other regions—­who, as we know by experience, serve very faithfully; and so long as they are at the war, they cannot attend to their fields and sustain their households.  And in the repartimientos which are generally made by the governors, both in personal services and in food, the chiefs and cabezas [de barangay], through whom the apportionment is made, practice great cruelty on the wives of those soldiers upon whom they make the said repartimientos, thus giving occasion for the women to sell their children, or to take to evil ways.

He therefore petitions your Majesty that such repartimientos be not made on women whose husbands are thus engaged in the war in your Majesty’s service, and that they pay no tribute until their husbands return—­also making this concession to those whose husbands shall have died in the war; for not only will this be a service to your Majesty and to our Lord, but the natives will thus be encouraged to go to service willingly, and many wrongs will be avoided.

19. Item:  That the jurisdiction of ecclesiastical affairs in the islands of Maluco is subject to Eastern India.  Innumerable troubles result from the archbishop of Goa having to place ministers there, who, being of another nation and under another prelate, act very badly.

He petitions your Majesty to grant him the favor to decide that this jurisdiction be subject to the bishop of Cibu, who is the nearest one, and that ministers be provided thence—­which can be done easily, as it is so near, while it is done very inadequately from India.

20. Item:  In regard to the trading-ships between Filipinas and Nueva Espana and the numerous things worthy of reform (which is advisable both for the royal treasury of your Majesty and for the community, and for the avoidance of many death of the seamen), that which it is advisable straitly to charge and order your governor is the following: 

That the accommodations given the commander be moderated, conforming to the capacity of the ships.  We have seen them during those years laden by the commanders with a third of the cargo, because they are relatives of the governor, under pretext of having a dispensation of taking the space of fifty toneladas.

20 [sic]. Item:  That the said commanders, admirals, and masters, give the residencia for their posts before being appointed to others, which your Majesty has ordered by a decree of the year 604.

Item:  That the masters in the port of Capulco [i.e., Acapulco], in addition to the duties that are paid to your Majesty, charge excessive prices for the guards of the boxes, barrels, and other articles of merchandise, without anything being due them; and these fees were not formerly charged, because their office is given to them for that purpose, and that duty [of guarding freight] is annexed to it.  He petitions your Majesty to order the royal Audiencia of Manila, or the governor, to set the price that they can charge; and, if they exceed that price, those aggrieved can make claim in the residencia.

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The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 18 of 55 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.