case in Nueva Segovia, regarding the Indian whom the
alcalde-mayor held prisoner, on appeal condemned to
death by the Audiencia, who had ordered the sentence
to be executed there. When the day before the
execution arrived two friars went to the prison, saying
that they were going to confess him. They succeeded
in being left alone with the prisoner in a room with
a window opening on the street; and, having provided
some one to take him to their convent, they thrust
him out of the window, without the knowledge of the
persons about the building, which resulted in a very
scandalous affair. The alcalde-mayor, on learning
of it, went to the convent to get possession of the
prisoner; and found that for his greater security
they had placed him upon the altar—which,
as may be seen, was an improper action. When he
attempted to take away the prisoner, the friars treated
the alcalde-mayor very scurvily; and when he had removed
the Indian they proceeded against him with censures
and interdicts, in such wise that he had to return
to the church, unpunished, the man whom they themselves
had delivered up, when he was seized—demanding
his death, and saying that it was best to execute
him there as an example for all. Although it is
understood that you made the proper remonstrances in
this case, yet, as I wish to know what they were,
I charge you to advise me of it; and from this time
forth to continue, with the care which I am sure you
will exercise, to apply in all cases due remedy, as
you are bound to do. I also charge you to maintain
very friendly relations with the said Don Juan de
Silva, my governor, to whom I am writing to maintain
the same relations with you, on account of the importance
of this for the service of God and my own. Madrid,
on the twenty-first of December of the year one thousand
six hundred and eleven.
I The King
By order of the king our lord:
Juan Ruiz de Contreras
Signed by the Council.
To the provincial of the Order of St. Dominic of
the Philipinas, directing him to see to it that the
religious of the order do not cross over to Japon
without permission from the governor, as is ordered.
The King: To the venerable and devout father
provincial of the Order of St. Dominic in the Philipinas
Islands. By a letter from Don Juan de Silva,
my governor and captain-general there, of the fifth
of September, 610, I have learned that several religious
have passed over to Japon without his permission,
claiming that that of their own superiors was sufficient.
As it is expedient for my service that the decrees
regarding this should be executed by my said governor,
as he is again ordered to do, by another decree bearing
this date, I charge you that, with the diligence which
I trust you will use, you will take such action that
the religious of your order shall not contravene this
decree; and that you will, so far as possible, secure
the observance of the orders which I have issued, as
that is so important for the service of God and my
own, and for the good government of the islands.
Madrid, on the thirty-first of December of the year
1611.