destitute both of a
Compass and the sight of
the
Celestial guids, we might indeed,
by
chance, Steer
directly towards our desired
Port, but ’tis
a thousand to one but
we
miss our aim. But to proceed, we may
hence also give a plain reason, how the Air comes
to be
darkned by
clouds, &c. which are
nothing but a kind of
precipitation, and how
those
precipitations fall down in
Showrs.
Hence also could I very easily, and I think truly,
deduce the cause of the curious
sixangular figures
of Snow, and the appearances of
Haloes, &c.
and the sudden
thickning of the Sky with Clouds,
and the
vanishing and
disappearing of
those Clouds again; for all these things may be very
easily
imitated in a
glass of liquor,
with some slight
Chymical preparations as I
have often try’d, and may somewhere else more
largely relate, but have not now time to set them down.
But to proceed, there are other bodies that consist
of particles more
Gross, and of a more
apt
figure for
cohesion, and this requires
somewhat
greater agitation; such, I suppose [Mercury],
fermented vinous Spirits, several
Chymical
Oils, which are much of kin to those Spirits, &c.
Others yet require a
greater, as
water,
and so others
much greater, for almost infinite
degrees: For, I suppose there are very
few
bodies in the world that may not be made
aliquatenus
fluid, by
some or
other degree of agitation
or heat.
Having therefore in short set down my Notion of a
Fluid body, I come in the next place to consider what
Congruity is; and this, as I said before, being
a Relative property of a fluid, whereby it may
be said to be like or unlike to this
or that other body, whereby it does or does
not mix with this or that body. We will again
have recourse to our former Experiment, though but
a rude one; and here if we mix in the dish several
kinds of sands, some of bigger, others of
less and finer bulks, we shall find that by
the agitation the fine sand will eject
and throw out of it self all those bigger
bulks of small stones and the like, and those
will be gathered together all into one
place; and if there be other bodies in it of
other natures, those also will be separated
into a place by themselves, and united or tumbled
up together. And though this do not come up to
the highest property of Congruity, which
is a Cohaesion of the parts of the fluid together,
or a kind of attraction and tenacity,
yet this does as ’twere shadow it out,
and somewhat resemble it; for just after the same
manner, I suppose the pulse of heat to agitate
the small parcels of matter, and those that are of
a like bigness, and figure, and matter,