But to return to our piece of Riband: It affords
us a not unpleasant object, appearing like a bundle,
or wreath, of very clear and transparent Cylinders,
if the Silk be white, and curiously ting’d; if
it be colour’d, each of those small horney Cylinders
affording in some place or other of them, as vivid
a reflection, as if it had been sent from a Cylinder
of Glass or Horn. In-so-much, that the reflexions
of Red, appear’d as if coming from so many Granates,
or Rubies. The loveliness of the colours
of Silks above those of hairy Stuffs, or Linnen, consisting,
as I else-where intimate, chiefly in the transparency,
and vivid reflections from the Concave, or
inner surface of the transparent Cylinder, as
are also the colours of Precious Stones; for most
of the reflections from each of these Cylinders,
come from the Concave surface of the air, which
is as ’twere the foil that incompasses the Cylinder.
The colours with which each of these Cylinders
are ting’d, seem partly to be superficial, and
sticking to the out-sides of them; and partly, to be
imbib’d, or sunck into the substance of them:
for Silk, seeming to be little else then a dried thread
of Glew, may be suppos’d to be very easily relaxt,
and softened, by being steeped in warm, nay in cold,
if penetrant, juyces or liquors. And thereby
those tinctures, though they tinge perhaps but a small
part of the substance, yet being so highly impregnated
with the colour, as to be almost black with it, may
leave an impression strong enough to exhibite the
desir’d colour. A pretty kinde of artificial
Stuff I have seen, looking almost like transparent
Parchment, Horn, or Ising-glass, and perhaps some
such thing it may be made of, which being transparent,
and of a glutinous nature, and easily mollified by
keeping in water, as I found upon trial, had imbib’d,
and did remain ting’d with a great variety of
very vivid colours, and to the naked eye, it look’d
very like the substance of the Silk. And I have
often thought, that probably there might be a way found
out, to make an artificial glutinous composition, much
resembling, if not full as good, nay better, then
that Excrement, or whatever other substance it be
out of which, the Silk-worm wire-draws his clew.
If such a composition were found, it were certainly
an easie matter to find very quick ways of drawing
it out into small wires for use. I need not mention
the use of such an Invention, nor the benefit that
is likely to accrue to the finder, they being sufficiently
obvious. This hint therefore, may, I hope, give
some Ingenious inquisitive Person an occasion of making
some trials, which if successfull, I have my aim,
and I suppose he will have no occasion to be displeas’d.
* * * * *
Observ. V. Of watered Silks, or Stuffs.