to you for their sacrifice. A mind that is really
susceptible of culture must either select a suitable
employment for the energies it possesses, or they will
find some dangerous occupation for themselves, and
eat away the very life they were intended to cherish
and strengthen. I should wish you to be spared,
however, the humiliation of even temporary regrets,
which, at the very least, must occasion temporary
loss of precious hours, and a decrease of that diligent
labour for improvement which can only be kept in an
active state of energy by a deep and steady conviction
of its nobleness and utility; further still, (which
would be worse than the temporary consequences to
yourself,) at such times of despondency you might
be led to make admissions to the disadvantage of mental
cultivation, and to depreciate those very habits of
study and self-improvement which it ought to be one
of the great objects of your life to recommend to
all. You might thus discourage some young beginner
in the path of self-cultivation, who, had it not been
for you, might have cheered a lonely way by the indulgence
of healthy, natural tastes, besides exercising extensive
beneficial influence over others. Your incautious
words, doubly dangerous because they seem to be the
result of experience, may be the cause of such a one’s
remaining in useless and wearisome, because uninterested
idleness. That you may guard the more successfully
against incurring such responsibilities, you should
without delay begin a long and serious consideration,
founded on thought and observation, both as to the
relative advantages of ignorance and knowledge.
When your mind has been fully made up on the point,
after the careful examination I recommend to you,
you must lay your opinion aside on the shelf, as it
were, and suffer it no longer to be considered as a
matter of doubt, or a subject for discussion.
You can then, when temporarily assailed by weak-minded
fears, appeal to the former dispassionate and unprejudiced
decision of your unbiassed mind. To one like
you, there is no safer appeal than that from a present
excited, and consequently prejudiced self, to another
dispassionate, and consequently wiser self. Let
us then consider in detail what foundation there may
be for the remarks that are made to the depreciation
of a cultivated intellect, and illustrate their truth
or falsehood by the examples of those upon whose habits
of life we have an opportunity of exercising our observation.
First, then, I would have you consider the position and the character of those among your unmarried friends who are unintellectual and uncultivated, and contrast them with those who have by education strengthened natural powers and developed natural capabilities: among these, it is easy for you to observe whose society is the most useful and the most valued, whose opinion is the most respected, whose example is the most frequently held up to imitation,—I mean by those alone whose esteem is worth possessing. The giddy, the