her? Has she ever been enlightened as to the
consequent unspeakable importance of personal character
as the source of influence? In a word, have any
means, direct or indirect, prepared her for her duties?
No! but she is a linguist, a pianist, graceful, admired.
What is that to the purpose? The grand evil of
such an education is the mistaking means for ends;
a common error, and the source of half the moral confusion
existing in the world. It is the substitution
of the part for a whole. The time when young women
enter upon life, is the one point to which all plans
of education tend, and at which they all terminate:
and to prepare them for that point is the object of
their training. Is it not cruel to lay up for
them a store of future wretchedness, by an education
which has no period in view but one; a very short
one, and the most unimportant and irresponsible of
the whole of life? Who that had the power of
choice would choose to buy the admiration of the world
for a few short years with the happiness of a whole
life? the temporary power to dazzle and to charm, with
the growing sense of duties undertaken only to be
neglected, and responsibilities the existence of which
is discovered perhaps simultaneously with that of
an utter inability to meet them? Even if the mischief
stopped here, it would be sufficiently great; but
the craving appetite for applause once roused, is
not so easily lulled again. The moral energies,
pampered by unwholesome nourishment,—like
the body when disordered by luxurious dainties,—refuse
to perform their healthy functions, and thus is occasioned
a perpetual strife and warfare of internal principles;
the selfish principle still seeking the accustomed
gratification, the conjugal and maternal prompting
to the performance of duty. But duty is a cold
word; and people, in order to find pleasure in duty,
must have been trained to consider their duties as
pleasures. This is a truth at which no one arrives
by inspiration! And in this moral struggle, which,
like all other struggles, produces lassitude and distaste
of all things, the happiness of the individual is
lost, her usefulness destroyed, her influence most
pernicious. For nothing has so injurious an effect
on temper and manners, and consequently on moral influence,
as the want of that internal quiet which can only
arise from the accordance of duty with inclination.
Another most pernicious effect is, the deadening within
the heart of the feeling of love, which is the root
of all influence; for it is an extraordinary fact,
that vanity acts as a sort of refrigerator on all
men—on the possessor of it, and on the observer.