just fame is never acquired either here or hereafter.
That person of little intelligence who, from desire
of acquiring merit, performs sacrifices with wealth
acquired by unrighteous means, never succeeds in earning
merit. That low wretch of sinful soul, who hypocritically
assuming a garb of righteousness mikes gifts unto
Brahmanas, only creates the conviction in men about
his own righteousness (without earning true merit).
That Brahmana of uncontrolled conduct, who acquires
wealth by sinful acts, over overwhelmed by passion
and stupefaction, attains at last to the goal of the
sinful. Someone, overwhelmed by cupidity and
stupefaction, becomes bent on strong wealth.
He is seen to persecute all creatures, urged by a sinful
and impure understanding. He who, having acquired
wealth by such means, makes gifts or performs sacrifices
therewith, never enjoys the fruits of those gifts
or sacrifices in the other world in consequence of
the wealth having been earned by unrighteous means.
Men endued with wealth of penances, by giving away,
to the best of their power, grains of corn picked up
from the fields or roots or fruits or pot-herbs or
water or leaves, acquire great merit and proceed to
Heaven. Even such gifts, as also compassion to
all creatures, and Brahmacharyya, truthfulness of speech
and kindness, and fortitude, and forgiveness, constitute
the eternal foundations of Righteousness which itself
is eternal. We hear of Visvamitra and other kings
of ancient times. Indeed, Visvamitra, and Asita,
and king Janaka, and Kakshasena and Arshtisena, and
king Sindhudwipa,—these and many other
kings, endued with wealth of penances, having made
gifts of articles acquired lawfully, have attained
to high success. Those amongst Brahmanas and
Kshatriyas and Vaisyas and Sudras who betake themselves
to penances, O Bharata, and who purify themselves
by gifts and other acts of righteousness, proceed
to Heaven.”
SECTION XCII
“Janamejaya said, ’If, O illustrious one, Heaven is the fruit of wealth acquired by lawful means, do thou discourse to me fully on it. Thou art well-conversant with the subject and therefore, it behoveth thee to explain it. O regenerate one, thou hast said unto me what the high fruit was that accrued unto that Brahmana, who lived according to the Unccha mode, through his gift of powdered barley. Without doubt, all thou hast said is true. In what way, however, was the attainment held certain of the highest end in all sacrifices? O foremost of regenerate persons, it behoveth thee to expound this to me in all its details.’