by the senses.  He is endued with attributes and he is divested of them.  He is the lord of attributes, for they are under his control.  Even such is the place that is Maheswara’s.  He is the cause of the maintenance and the creation (of the universe).  He is the cause of the universe and the cause also of its destruction.  He is the Past, the Present, and the Future.  He is the parent of all things.  Verily, He is the cause of every thing.  He is that which is mutable, He is the unmanifest, He is Knowledge; He is ignorance; He is every act, He is every omission; He is righteousness; and He is unrighteousness.  Him, O Sakra, do I call the cause of every thing.  Behold, O Indra, in the image of Mahadeva the indications of both the sexes.  That god of gods, viz., Rudra, that cause of both creation and destruction, displays in his form the indications of both the sexes as the one cause of the creation of the universe.  My mother formerly told me that he is the cause of the universe and the one cause of everything.  There is no one that is higher than Isa, O Sakra.  If it pleases thee, do thou throw thyself on his kindness and protection.  Thou hast visible evidence, O chief of the celestials, of the fact that the universe has sprung from the union of the sexes (as represented by Mahadeva).  The universe, thou knowest, is the sum of what is vested with attributes and what else is divested of attributes and has for its immediate cause the seeds of Brahma and others.  Brahma and Indra and Hutasana and Vishnu and all the other deities, along with the Daityas and the Asuras, crowned with the fruition of a thousand desires, always say that there is none that is higher than Mahadeva.[61] Impelled by desire, I solicit, with restrained mind, that god known to all the mobile and immobile universe,—­him, that is, who has been spoken of as the best and highest of all the gods, and who is auspiciousness itself, for obtaining without delay that highest of all acquisitions, viz., Emancipation.  What necessity is there of other reasons (for establishing) what I believe?  The supreme Mahadeva is the cause of all causes.  We have never heard that the deities have, at any time, adored the sign of any other god than Mahadeva.  If Maheswara be not accepted, tell me, if thou hast ever heard of it, who else is there whose sign has been worshipped or is being worshipped by all the deities?  He whose sign is always worshipped by Brahma, by Vishnu, by thee, O Indra, with all the other deities, is verily the foremost of all adorable deities.  Brahma has for his sign the lotus, Vishnu has for his the discus, Indra has for his sign the thunder-bolt.  But the creatures of the world do not bear any of the signs that distinguish these deities.  On the other hand, all creatures bear the signs that mark Mahadeva and his spouse.  Hence, all creatures must be regarded as belonging to Maheswara.  All creatures of the feminine sex, have sprung from Ulna’s nature as their cause, and hence it is they bear the