as the cleansers of all. Samvarta, Merusavarna,
the righteous Markandeya, and Sankhya and Yoga, and
Narada and the great Rishi Durvasa,—these
are endued with severe penance and great self-restraint,
and are celebrated over the three worlds. There
are others who are equal to Rudra himself. They
live in the region of Brahman. By naming them
with reverence a sonless man obtains a son, and a
pool man obtains wealth. Indeed, by naming them,
one acquires success in religion, and wealth and pleasure.
One should also take the name of that celebrated king
who was Emperor of all the earth and equal to a Prajapati,
viz., that foremost of monarchs, Prithu, the
son of Vena. The earth became his daughter (from
love and affection). One should also name Pururavas
of the Solar race and equal unto Mahendra himself
in prowess. He was the son of Ila and celebrated
over the three worlds. One should, indeed, take
the name of that dear son of Vudha. One should
also take the name of Bharata, that hero celebrated
over the three worlds. He also who in the Krita
age adored the gods in a grand Gomedha sacrifice,
viz., Rantideva of great splendour, who was equal
unto Mahadeva himself, should be named. Endued
with penances, possessed of every auspicious mark,
the source of every kind of benefit to the world,
he was the conqueror of the universes. One should
also take the name of the royal sage Sweta of illustrious
fame. He had gratified the great Mahadeva and
it was for his sake that Andhaka was slain. One
should also take the name of the royal sage Bhagiratha
of great fame, who, through the grace of Mahadeva,
succeeded in bringing down the sacred river from heaven
(for flowing over the earth and cleansing all human
beings of their sins). It was Bhagiratha who caused
the ashes of the sixty thousand sons of Sagara to be
overflowed with the sacred waters of Ganga and thereby
rescued them from their sin. Indeed, one should
take the names of all these that were endued with the
blazing effulgence of fire, great beauty of person,
and high energy. Some of them were of awe-inspiring
forms and great might. Verily, one should take
the names of these deities and Rishis and kings, those
lords of the universe,—who are enhancers
of fame. Sankhya, and Yoga which is highest of
the high, and Havya and Kavya and that refuge of all
the Srutis, viz., Supreme Brahma, have been declared
to be the sources of great benefit to all creatures.
These are sacred and sin-cleansing and have been spoken
of very highly. These are the foremost of medicines
for allaying all diseases, and are the inducers of
the success in respect of all deeds. Restraining
one’s senses, one should, O Bharata, take the
names of these, morning and evening. It is these
that protect. It is these that shower rain.
It is these that shine and give light and heat.
It is these that blow. It is these that create
all things. These are regarded as the foremost
of all, as the leaders of the universe, as highly clever