and which we may devote for the purpose of comprehending
him, and by knowing whom every one becomes freed from
grief or sorrow. I worship him, O Purandara,
who is conversant with the creation of all elements
and the thought of all living creatures, and who is
the original cause of the existence or creation of
all creatures, who is omnipresent, and who has the
puissance to give everything.[48] I solicit boons from
Him who cannot be comprehended by argument, who represents
the object of the Sankhya and the Yoga systems of
philosophy, and who transcends all things, and whom
all persons conversant with the topics of enquiry worship
and adore.[49] I solicit boons from Him, O Maghavat,
who is the soul of Maghavat himself, who is said to
be the God of the gods, and who is the Master of all
creatures. I solicit boons from Him who it is
that first created Brahma, that creator of all the
worlds, having filled Space (with His energy) and
evoked into existence the primeval egg.[50] Who else
than that Supreme Lord could be creator of Fire, Water,
Wind, Earth, Space, Mind, and that which is called
Mahat? Tell me, O Sakra, who else than Siva could
create Mind, Understanding, Consciousness or Ego, the
Tanmatras, and the senses? Who is there higher
than Siva?[51] The wise say that the Grandsire Brahma
is the creator of this universe. Brahma, however,
acquired his high puissance and prosperity by adoring
and gratifying Mahadeva, that God of gods. That
high puissance (consisting of all the three attributes
of creation, protection, and destruction), which dwells
in that illustrious Being who is endowed with the quality
of being one, who created Brahma, Vishnu, and Rudra,
was derived from Mahadeva. Tell me who is there
that is superior to the Supreme Lord?[52] Who else
than that God of gods is competent to unite the sons
of Diti with lordship and puissance, judging by the
sovereignty and the power of oppressing conferred
upon the foremost of the Daityas and Danavas?[53]
The different points of the horizon, Time, the Sun,
all fiery entities, planets, wind, water, and the
stars and constellations,—these, know thou,
are from Mahadeva. Tell us who is higher than
the Supreme Lord? Who else is there, except Mahadeva,
in the matter of the creation of Sacrifice and the
destruction of Tripura? Who else except Mahadeva,
the grinder of the foes, has offered lordship to the
principal?[54] What need, O Purandara, of many well-sounding
statements fraught with spacious sophisms, when I
behold thee of a thousand eyes, O best of the deities,—thee
that art worshipped by Siddhas and Gandharvas and the
deities and the Rishis? O best of the Kusikas,
all this is due to the grace of that God of gods viz.,
Mahadeva. Know, O Kesava, that this all, consisting
of animate and inanimate existences with heaven and
other unseen entities, which occur in this world,
and which has the all-pervading Lord for their soul,
has flowed from Maheswara and has been created (by
him) for enjoyment by Jiva.[55] In the worlds that