from cruelty for its indication. The man of cleansed
soul should do only such acts as have compassion for
their soul. That flesh which is dedicated in
sacrifices performed in honour of the deities and
the Pitris is called Havi (and, as such, is worthy
of being eaten). That man who is devoted to compassion
and who behaves with compassion towards others, has
no fear to entertain from any creature. It is
heard that all creatures abstain from causing any
fear unto such a creature. Whether he is wounded
or fallen down or prostrated or weakened or bruised,
in whatever state he may be, all creatures protect
him. Indeed, they do so, under all circumstances,
whether he is on even or uneven ground. Neither
snakes nor wild animals, neither Pisachas nor Rakshasas,
ever slay him. When circumstances of fear arise,
he becomes freed from fear who frees others from situations
of fear. There has never been, nor will there
ever be, a gift that is superior to the gift of life.
It is certain that there is nothing dearer to oneself
than one’s life. Death, O Bharata, is a
calamity or evil unto all creatures. When the
time comes for Death, a trembling of the whole frame
is seen in all creatures. Enduring birth in the
uterus, decrepitude and afflictions of diverse kinds,
in this ocean of the world, living creatures may be
seen to be continually going forward and coming back.
Every creature is afflicted by death. While dwelling
in the uterus, all creatures are cooked in the fluid
juices, that are alkaline and sour and bitter, of
urine and phlegm and faeces,—juices that
produce painful sensations and are difficult to bear.
There in the uterus, they have to dwell in a state
of helplessness and are even repeatedly torn and pierced.
They that are covetous of meat are seen to be repeatedly
cooked in the uterus in such a state of helplessness.
Attaining to diverse kinds of birth, they are cooked
in the hell called Kumbhipaka. They are assailed
and slain, and in this way have to travel repeatedly.
There is nothing so dear to one as one’s life
when one comes to this world. Hence, a person
of cleansed soul should be compassionate to all living
creatures. That man, O king, who abstains from
every kind of meat from his birth, without doubt, acquires
a large space in Heaven, They who eat the flesh of
animals who are desirous of life, are themselves eaten
by the animals they eat, without doubt. Even
this is my opinion. Since he hath eaten me, I
shall eat him in return,—even this, O Bharata,
constitutes the character as Mansa of Mansa.[525]
The slayer is always slain. After him the eater
meets with the same fate. He who acts with hostility
towards another (in this life) becomes the victim
of similar acts done by that other. Whatever acts
one does in whatever bodies, one has to suffer the
consequences thereof in those bodies.[526] Abstention
from cruelty is the highest Religion. Abstention
from cruelty is the highest self-control. Abstention
from cruelty is the highest gift. Abstention