gold and silver and horses and cars. That foremost
of Brahmanas refused to accept any of these as gift
and went away. Meanwhile, urged by time’s
irresistible influence, I had to depart from this world.
Wending to the region of the Pitris I was taken to
the presence of the king of the dead. Worshipping
me duly Yama addressed me, saying, ’The end cannot
be ascertained, O king, of thy deed. There is,
however, a little sin which was unconsciously perpetrated
by thee. Do thou suffer the punishment for that
sin now or afterwards as it pleases thee. Thou
hadst (upon thy accession to the throne) sworn that
thou wouldst protect (all persons in the enjoyment
of their own). That oath of thine was not rigidly
kept by thee. Thou tookest also what belonged
to a Brahmana. Even this has been the two-fold
sin thou hast committed.’ I answered, saying,
’I shall first undergo the distress of punishment,
and when that is over, I shall enjoy the happiness
that is in store for me, O lord!’ After I had
said those words unto the king of the dead, I fell
down on the Earth. Though fallen down I still
could hear the words that Yama said unto me very loudly.
Those words were, Janardana the son of Vasudeva, will
rescue thee! Upon the completion of a full thousand
years, when the demerit will be exhausted of thy sinful
act, thou shalt then attain to many regions of inexhaustible
felicity that have been acquired by thee through thy
own acts of righteousness. Falling down I found
myself, with head downwards, within this well, transformed
into a creature of the intermediate order. Memory,
however, did not leave me. By thee I have been
rescued today. What else can it testify to than
the puissance of thy penances? Let me have thy
permission. O Krishna! I desire to ascend
to heaven! permitted then by Krishna, king Nriga bowed
his head unto him and then mounted a celestial car
and proceeded to heaven. After Nriga had thus
proceeded to heaven, O best of the Bharatas, Vasudeva
recited this verse, O delighter of the Kurus.
No one should consciously appropriate anything belonging
to a Brahmana. The property of a Brahmana, if
taken, destroys the taker even as the Brahmana’s
cow destroyed king Nriga! I tell thee, again,
O Partha, that a meeting with the good never proves
fruitless. Behold, king Nriga was rescued from
hell through meeting with one that is good. As
a gift is productive of merit even so an act of spoliation
leads to demerit. Hence also, O Yudhishthira,
one should avoid doing any injury to kine.’"[352]
SECTION LXXI
’’Yudhishthira said, V sinless one, do thou discourse to me more in detail upon the merits that are attainable by making gifts of kine. O thou of mighty arms, I am never satiated with thy words!’