false statement. Vali, the son of Virochana,
righteously bound by his promise, was consigned to
the regions under the Earth, by the prowess of Vishnu.
Was not Janamejaya, who followed the foot-prints of
Sakra, checked and put down by the gods for killing
a Brahmana woman? Was not the regenerate Rishi
Vaisampayana too, who slew a Brahmana in ignorance,
and was polluted by the slaughter of a child, put
down by the gods? In olden times the royal sage
Nriga became transmuted into a lizard. He had
made gifts of kine unto the Brahmanas at his great
sacrifice, but this availed him not. The royal
sage Dhundhumara was overwhelmed with decrepitude
even while engaged in performing his sacrifices, and
foregoing all the merits thereof, he fell asleep at
Girivraja. The Pandavas too regained their lost
kingdom, of which they had been deprived by the powerful
sons of Dhritarashtra, not through the intercession
of the fates, but by recourse to their own valour.
Do the Munis of rigid vows, and devoted to the practice
of austere penances, denounce their curses with the
aid of any supernatural power or by the exercise of
their own puissance attained by individual acts?
All the good which is attained with difficulty in
this world is possessed by the wicked, is soon lost
to them. Destiny does not help the man that is
steeped in spiritual ignorance and avarice. Even
as a fire of small proportions, when fanned by the
wind, becomes of mighty power, so does Destiny, when
joined with individual Exertion, increase greatly (in
potentiality). As with the diminution of oil in
the lamp its light is extinguished so does the influence
of Destiny is lost if one’s acts stop.
Having obtained vast wealth, and women and all the
enjoyments of this world, the man, without action
is unable to enjoy them long, but the high-souled
man, who is even diligent, is able to find riches buried
deep in the Earth and watched over by the fates.
The good man who is prodigal (in religious charities
and sacrifices) is sought by the gods for his good
conduct, the celestial world being better than the
world of men, but the house of the miser though abounding
in wealth is looked upon by the gods as the house
of dead. The man that does not exert himself is
never contented in this world nor can Destiny alter
the course of a man that has gone wrong. So there
is no authority inherent in Destiny. As the pupil
follows one’s own individual perception, so the
Destiny follows Exertion. The affairs in which
one’s own Exertion is put forth, there only
Destiny shows its hand. O best of Munis, I have
thus described all the merits of individual Exertion,
after having always known them in their true significance
with the aid of my yogic insight. By the influence
of Destiny, and by putting forth individual Exertion,
do men attain to heaven. The combined aid of
Destiny and Exertion, becomes efficacious.’”
SECTION VII
“Yudhishthira said, ’O the best of Bharata’s race and the foremost of great men, I wish to know what the fruits are of good deed. Do thou enlighten me on this point.’”