that of snakes of virulent poison, and some whose
bite resembles that of sharks. Some amongst them
are capable of compassing by speech alone the destruction
of those that are opposed to them; and some are competent
to destroy by a glance only of their eyes. Some,
amongst them, as already said, are like snakes of virulent
poison, and some of them are possessed of very mild
dispositions. The dispositions, O Yudhisthira,
of the Brahmanas, are of diverse kinds. The Mekalas,
the Dravidas, the Lathas, the Paundras, the Konwasiras,
the Saundikas, the Daradas, the Darvas, the Chauras,
the Savaras, the Varvaras, the Kiratas, the Yavanas,
and numerous other tribes of Kshatriyas, have become
degraded into the status of Sudras through the wrath
of Brahmanas. In consequence of having disregarded
the Brahmanas, the Asuras have been obliged to take
refuge in the depths of the ocean. Through the
grace of the Brahmanas, the deities have become denizens
of the happy regions of Heaven. The element of
space or ether is incapable of being touched.
The Himavat mountains are incapable of being moved
from their site. The current of Ganga is incapable
of being resisted by a dam. The Brahmanas are
incapable of being subjugated. Kshatriyas are
incapable of ruling the Earth without cultivating
the good will of the Brahmanas. The Brahmanas
are high-souled beings. They are the deities of
the very deities. Do thou always worship them
with gifts and obedient services: if, indeed,
thou wishest to enjoy the sovereignty of the whole
Earth with her belt of seas. The energy and might
of Brahmanas, O sinless one, become abated in consequence
of the acceptance of gift. Thou shouldst protect
thy race. O king, from those Brahmanas that do
not desire to accept gifts!’"[264]
(Anusasana Parva Continued in Volume XI)
Section XXXVI
“Bhishma said, ’In this connection is
cited the old history of the discourse between Sakra
and Samvara. Do thou listen to it, O Yudhishthira.
Once upon a time Sakra, assuming the guise of an ascetic
with matted locks on his head and body smeared with
ashes all over, rode on an ugly car and repaired to
the presence of the Asura Samvara.’
“Sakra said, ’Through what conduct, O
Samvara, hast thou been able to get at the head of
all individuals of thy race? For what reason do
all people regard thee as superior? Do thou tell
me this truly and in detail.’
“Samvara said, ’I never cherish any ill-feelings
towards the Brahmanas. Whatever instructions
they impart I accept with unquestioning reverence.
When the Brahmanas are engaged in interpreting the
scriptures, I listen to them with great happiness.
Having heard their interpretations I never disregard
them. Nor do I ever offend against the Brahmanas
in any way. I always worship those Brahmanas
that are endued with intelligence. I always seek
information from them. I always worship their
feet. Approaching me with confidence, they always