fame of Ganga has spread all over the welkin, and
Heaven, and Earth, and all the points, cardinal and
subsidiary, of the compass. Mortal creatures,
by using the waters of that foremost of streams, always
become crowned with high success. That person
who himself beholding Ganga, points her out to others,
finds that Ganga rescues him from rebirth and confers
Emancipation on him. Ganga held Guha, the generalissimo
of the celestial forces, in her womb. She bears
the most precious of all metals, viz., gold,
also in that womb of hers. They who bathe in
her waters every day in the morning, succeed in obtaining
the aggregate of three, viz., Righteousness,
Wealth and Pleasure. Those waters are, again,
equal in point of sanctity to the butter that is poured
with Mantras on the sacrificial fire. Capable
of cleansing one from every sin, she has descended
from the celestial region, and her current is held
in high esteem by every one. Ganga is the daughter
of Himavat, the spouse of Hara, and the ornament of
both Heaven and Earth. She is the bestower of
everything auspicious, and is competent to confer
the six well-known attributes beginning with lordship
or puissance. Verily O king, Ganga is the one
object of great sanctity in the three worlds and confers
merit upon all. Truly, O monarch, Ganga is Righteousness
in liquefied form. She is energy also running
in a liquid form over the Earth. She is endued
with the splendour or puissance that belongs to the
butter that is poured with Mantras on the sacrificial
fire. She is always adorned with large waves as
also with Brahmanas who may at all times be seen performing
their ablutions in her waters. Falling from Heaven,
she was held by Siva on his head. The very mother
of the heavens, she has sprung from the highest mountain
for running over the plains and conferring the most
precious benefits on all creatures of the Earth.
She is the highest cause of all things; she is perfectly
stainless. She is as subtile as Brahma. She
affords the best bed for the dying. She leads
creatures very quickly to heaven. She bears away
a large volume of water. She bestows great fame
on all. She is the protectress of the universe.[245]
She is identical with every form. She is very
much coveted by persons crowned with success.
Verily, Ganga is the path to Heaven of those that
have bathed in her current.[246] The Brahmanas hold
Ganga as equalling the Earth in forgiveness, and in
the protection and upholding of those that live by
her; further, as equalling Fire and Surya in energy
and splendour; and, lastly, as always equalling Guha
himself in the matter of showing favours unto the
regenerate class.[247] Those men who, in this life,
even mentally seek with their whole souls that sacred
stream which is praised by the Rishis, which has issued
out of the feet of Vishnu, which is very ancient,
and which is exceedingly sacred, succeed in repairing
to the regions of Brahman. Fully convinced that
children and other possessions, as also regions possessed