scriptures. Only food and clothes should be given,
as the injunction is, unto a wife guilty of adultery
or one confined in a prison. Indeed, the vows
that are laid down for a male person guilty of adultery
should be caused to be observed by also a woman who
is guilty of the same. That woman who abandoning
a husband of a superior caste, has congress with a
vile person (of a lower order), should be caused by
the king to be devoured by dogs in a public place
in the midst of a large concourse of spectators.[478]
A wise king should cause the male person committing
adultery under such circumstances to be placed upon
a heated bed of iron and then, placing faggots underneath,
burn the sinner thereon. The same punishment,
O king, is provided for the woman that is guilty of
adultery. The wicked sinner who does not perform
expiation within a year of the commission of the sin
incurs demerit that is double of what attaches to
the original sin. One who associates with such
a person for two years must wander over the earth,
devoting himself to penances and living upon eleemosynary
charity. One associating with a sinner for four
years should adopt such a mode of life for five years.
If a younger brother weds before his elder brother,
then the younger brother, the elder brother and the
woman that is married, all three, in consequence of
such wedding, become fallen. All of them should
observe the vows prescribed for a person who has neglected
his sacrificial fire, or practise the vow of Chandrayana
for a month, or some other painful vow, for cleansing
themselves of their sin. The younger brother,
wedding, should give his wife unto his unmarried elder
brother. Afterwards, having obtained the permission
of the elder brother, the younger brother may take
back his wife. By such means may all three be
cleansed of their sin. By slaying animals save
a cow, the slayer is not stained. The learned
know that man has dominion over all the lower animals.
A sinner, holding in his hand a yak-tail and an earthen
pot, should go about, proclaiming his sin. He
should every day beg of only seven families, and live
upon what may be thus obtained. By doing this
for twelve days he may be cleansed of his sin.
He who becomes unable to bear in his hand the yak-tail
while practising this vow, should observe the vow
of mendicancy (as stated above) for one whole year.
Amongst men such expiation is the best. For those
that are able to practise charity, the practice of
charity has been laid down in all such cases.
Those who have faith and virtue may cleanse themselves
by giving away only one cow. One who eats or drinks
the flesh, ordure, or urine, of a dog, a boar, a man,
a cock, or a camel must have his investiture of the
sacred thread re-performed. If a Soma-drinking
Brahmana inhales the scent of alcohol from the mouth
of one that has drunk it, he should drink warm water
for three days or warm milk for the same period.
Or, drinking warm water for three days he should live
for that period upon air alone. These are the
eternal injunctions laid down for the expiation of
sin, especially for a Brahmana who has committed these
sins through ignorance and want of judgment.’”