can scarcely be borne or resisted by a king.
The Brahmana is said to be creator, ruler, ordainer,
and god. No word of abuse, no dry speeches, should
be addressed to a Brahmana. The Kshatriya should
cross all his difficulties by the aid of the might
of his arms. The Vaisya and the Sudra should conquer
their difficulties by wealth; the Brahmana should
do so by Mantras and homa. None of these, viz.,
a maiden, a youthful woman, a person unacquainted
with mantras, an ignorant guy, or one that is impure,
is competent to pour libations on the sacrificial
fire. If any of these do so, he or she is sure
to fall into hell, with him for whom they act.
For this reason, none but a Brahmana, conversant with
the Vedas and skilled in all sacrifices should become
the pourer of sacrificial libations. They who
are conversant with the scriptures say that the man
who, having kindled the sacrificial fire, does not
give away the dedicated food as Dakshina, is not the
kindler of a sacrificial fire. A person should,
with his senses under control, and with proper devotion,
do all the acts of merit (indicated in the scriptures).
One should never worship the deities in sacrifices
in which no Dakshina is given. A sacrifice not
completed with Dakshina, (instead of producing merit)
brings about the destruction of one’s children,
animals, and heaven. Such a sacrifice destroys
also the senses, the fame, the achievements and the
very span of life, that one has. Those Brahmanas
that lie with women in their season, or who never
perform sacrifices, or whose families have no members
conversant with the Vedas, are regarded as Sudras
in act. That Brahmana who, having married a Sudra
girl, resides for twelve continuous years in a village
has only a well for its water supply, becomes a Sudra
in act. That Brahmana who summons to his bed
an unmarried maiden, or suffers a Sudra, thinking him
worthy of respect, to sit upon the same carpet with
him, should sit on a bed of dry grass behind some
Kshatriya or Vaisya and give him respect in that fashion.[475]
It is in this manner that he can be cleansed.
Listen, O king, to my words on this subject.
The sin that a Brahmana commits in a single night
by respectfully serving a member of a lower order or
by sporting with him in the same spot or on the same
bed, is cleansed by observing the practice of sitting
behind a Kshatriya or a Vaisya on a bed of dry grass
for three continuous years. A falsehood spoken
in jest is not sinful; nor one that is spoken to a
woman. O king, nor one that is spoken on an occasion
of marriage; nor one spoken for benefiting one’s
preceptor; nor one spoken for saving one’s own
life. These five kinds of falsehood in speech,
it has been said, are not sinful. One may acquire
useful knowledge from even a person of low pursuits,
with devotion and reverence. One may take up
gold, without any scruple, from even an unclean place.
A woman that is the ornament of her sex may be taken
(for wife) from even a vile race. Amrita, if