That Kshatriya who knows how to correct the faults
of behaviour of the other orders and to wash them
clean like a washerman is really their father and
deserve to be their king. The respective ages
called Krita, Treta, Dwapara and Kali, O bull of Bharata’s
race, are all dependent on the conduct of the king.
It is the king who constitutes the age.[269] The
four orders, the Vedas and the duties in respect of
the four modes of life, all become confused and weakened
when the king becomes heedless. The three kinds
of Fire, the three Vedas, and sacrifices with Dakshina,
all become lost when the king becomes heedless.
The king is the creator of all creatures, and the
king is their destroyer. That king who is of
righteous soul is regarded as the creator, while he
that is sinful is regarded as the destroyer.
The king’s wives, sons, kinsmen, and friends,
all become unhappy and grieve when the king becomes
heedless. Elephants and steeds and kine and camels
and mules and asses and other animals all lose their
vigour when the king becomes unrighteous. It is
said, O Mandhatri, that the Creator created Power
(represented by the king) for the object of protecting
Weakness. Weakness is, indeed, a great being,
for everything depends upon it.[270] All creatures
worship the king. All creatures are the children
of the king. If, therefore, O monarch, the king
becomes unrighteous, all creatures come to grief.
The eyes of the weak, of the Muni, and of the snake
of virulent poison, should be regarded as unbearable.
Do not, therefore, come into (hostile) contact with
the weak. Thou shouldst regard the weak as always
subject to humiliation. Take care that the eyes
of the weak do not burn thee with thy kinsmen.
In a race scorched by the eyes of the weak, no children
take birth. Such eyes burn the race to its very
roots. Do not, therefore, come into (hostile)
contact with the weak. Weakness is more powerful
than even the greatest Power, for that Power which
is scorched by Weakness becomes totally exterminated.
If a person, who has been humiliated or struck, fails,
while shrieking for assistance, to obtain a protector,
divine chastisement overtakes the king and brings
about his destruction. Do not, O sire, while
in enjoyment of Power, take wealth from those that
are Weak. Take care that that the eyes of the
Weak do not burn thee like a blazing fire. The
tears shed by weeping men afflicted with falsehood
slay the children and animals of those that have uttered
those falsehoods. Like a cow a sinful act perpetrated
does not produce immediate fruits.[271] If the fruit
is not seen in the perpetrator himself, it is seen
in his son or in his son’s son, or daughter’s
son. When a weak person fails to find a rescuer,
the great rod of divine chastisement falls (upon the
king). When all subjects of a king (are obliged
by distress to) live like Brahmanas, by mendicancy,
such mendicancy brings destruction upon the king.
When all the officers of the king posted in the provinces