wisdom, for thou art an ocean of virtue and duty.
While living in the enjoyment of swelling sovereignty,
I beheld thee forgo female intercourse though sound
of limbs and perfectly hale and though surrounded by
female companions. Except Santanu’s son
Bhishma of great energy and firmly devoted to righteousness,
possessed of heroism and having virtue for the only
object of his pursuit, we have never heard of any other
person in the three worlds that could, by his ascetic
power, though lying on a bed of arrows and at the
point of death, still have such a complete mastery
over death (as to keep it thus at bay). We have
never heard of anybody else that was so devoted to
truth, to penances, to gifts, to the performances
of sacrifices, to the science of arms, to the Vedas,
and to the protection of persons soliciting protection,
and that was so harmless to all creatures, so pure
in behaviour, so self-restrained, and so bent upon
the good of all creatures, and that was also so great
a car-warrior as thee. Without doubt, thou art
competent to subjugate, on a single car, the gods,
Gandharvas, Asuras, Yakshas, and Rakshasas. O
mighty-armed Bhishma, thou art always spoken of by
the Brahmanas as the ninth of the Vasus. By thy
virtues, however, thou hast surpassed them all and
art equal unto Vasava himself. I know, O best
of persons, that thou art celebrated for thy prowess,
O foremost of beings, among even the very gods.
Among men on earth, O foremost of men, we have never
seen nor heard of any one possessed of such attributes
as thee. O thou of the royal order, thou surpassest
the gods themselves in respect of every attribute.
By thy ascetic power thou canst create a universe of
mobile and immobile creatures. What need then
be said of thy having acquired many blessed regions
by means of thy foremost of virtues? Dispel now
the grief of the eldest son of Panda who is burning
with sorrow on account of the slaughter of his kinsmen.
All the duties that have been declared in respect
of the four orders about the four modes of life are
well known to thee. Everything again that is
indicated in the four branches of knowledge, in the
four Hotras, O Bharata, as also those eternal duties
that are laid down in Yoga and Sankhya philosophy,
the duties too of the four orders and these duties
that are not inconsistent with their declared practices,—all
these, along with their interpretations, O son of
Ganga, are known to thee. The duties that have
been laid down for those sprang from an intermixture
of the four orders and those laid down for particular
countries and tribes and families, and those declared
by the Vedas and by men of wisdom, are all well known
to thee. The subjects of histories and the Puranas
are all known to thee. All the scriptures treating
of duty and practice dwell in thy mind. Save thee,
O bull among men, there is no other person that can
remove the doubts that may arise in respect of those
subjects of knowledge that are studied in the world.
With the aid of thy intelligence, do thou, O prince
of men, drive the sorrow felt by the son of Pandu.
Persons possessed of so great and such varied knowledge
live only for comforting men whose minds have been
stupefied.’