helpless Kshatriyas, expectant of fruit and religious
merit, wait upon thee, placing all their hopes on
thee. By killing those hopes of theirs, to what
regions shalt thou go, O king, especially when salvation
is doubtful and creatures are dependent on actions?[55]
Sinful as thou art, thou hast neither this world nor
the other, since thou wishest to live, having cast
off thy wedded wife?[56] Why, indeed, dost thou lead
a life of wandering mendicancy, abstaining from all
actions, after having abandoned garlands and perfumes
and ornaments and robes of diverse kinds? Having
been, as it were, a large and sacred take unto all
creatures, having been a mighty tree worthy of adoration
and granting its shelter unto all, alas, how canst
thou wait upon and worship others? If even an
elephant desists from all work, carnivorous creatures
coming in packs and innumerable worms would eat it
up. What need be said of thyself that art so powerless?[57]
How couldst thy heart be set on that mode of life which
recommends an earthen pot, and a triple-headed stick,
and which forces one to abandon his very clothes and
which permits the acceptance of only a handful of
barley after abandonment of everything? If, again,
thou sayest that kingdom and a handful of barley are
the same to thee, then why dost thou abandon the former!
If, again, a handful of barley becomes an object of
attachment with thee, then, thy original resolution
(of abandoning everything) falls to the ground, If,
again, thou canst act up to thy resolution of abandoning
everything! then who am I to thee, who art thou to
me, and what can be thy grace to me?[58] If thou beest
inclined to grace, rule then this Earth! They
that are desirous of happiness but are very poor and
indigent and abandoned by friends may adopt renunciation.
But he who imitates those men by abandoning palatial
mansions and beds and vehicles and robes and ornaments,
acts improperly, indeed. One always accepts gifts
made by others; another always makes gifts. Thou
knowest the difference between the two. Who,
indeed, of these two shouldst be regarded the superior?
If a gift be made to one who always accepts gifts,
or to one that is possessed of pride, that gift becomes
bootless like the clarified butter that is poured
upon a forest-conflagration.[59] As a fire, O king,
never dies till it has consumed all that has been thrown
into it, even so a beggar can never be silenced tilt
he receives a donative. In this world, the food
that is given by a charitable person is the sure support
of the pious. If, therefore, the king does not
give (food) where will the pious that are desirous
of salvation go?[60] They that have food (in their
houses) are house-holders. Mendicants are supported
by them. Life flows from food. Therefore,
the giver of food is the giver of life. Coming
out from among those that lead a domestic mode of
life, mendicants depend upon those very persons from
whom they come. Those self-restrained men, by
doing this, acquire and enjoy fame and power.