Narayana. O Bharata, the illustrious and puissant
Narayana or Hari with eyes like lotus petals, himself
sang this religion in the presence of Brahma.
Then the son of Brahma, created by a fiat of his will,
viz., Sanatkumara, studied this cult. From
Sanatkumara, the Prajapati Virana, in the beginning
of the Krita age, O tiger among Kurus, obtained this
cult. Virana having studied it in this way, taught
it to the ascetic Raivya. Raivya, in his turn,
imparted it to his son of pure soul, good vows, and
great intelligence, viz., Kukshi, that righteous
Regent of the cardinal and subsidiary points of the
compass. After this, that cult, born of the mouth
of Narayana, once more disappeared from the world.
In the next birth of Brahma, viz., that which
he was derived from an egg which sprang from Hari,
this cult once more issued from the mouth of Narayana.
It was received by Brahma, O king, and practised duly
in all its details by him. Brahma then communicated
it, O monarch, to those Rishis that are known by the
name of Varhishada. From the Varhishadas it was
obtained by a Brahmana well-versed in the Sama-Veda,
and known by the name of Jeshthya. And because
he was well-versed with the Samans, therefore was
he known also by the name of Jeshthya-Samavrata Hari.[1903]
From the Brahmana known by the name of Jeshthya, this
cult was obtained by a king of the name of Avikampana.
After this, that cult, derived from the puissant Hari,
once more disappeared from the world. During
the seventh birth of Brahma due to the lotus, O king,
that sprang from the navel of Narayana, this cult was
once more declared by Narayana himself, unto the Grandsire
of pure soul, the Creator of all the worlds, in the
beginning of this Kalpa. The Grandsire gave it
in days of yore to Daksha (one of his sons created
by a fiat of his will). Daksha, in his turn,
imparted it to the eldest of all the sons of his daughters,
O monarch, viz., Aditya who is senior in age to
Savitri. From Aditya, Vivaswat obtained it.
In the beginning of the Treta Yuga, Vivaswat imparted
the knowledge of this cult to Manu. Manu, for
the protection and support of all the worlds, then
gave it to his son Ikshaku.[1904] Promulgated by Ikshaku,
that cult over-spreads the whole world. When
the universal destruction comes, it will once more
return to Narayana and be merged in Him. The
religion which is followed and practised by the Yatis,
has, O best of kings, been narrated to thee before
this in the Hari Gita, with all its ordinances in brief.
The celestial Rishi Narada got it from that Lord of
universe, viz., Narayana himself, O king, with
all its mysteries and abstract of details. Thus,
O monarch, this foremost of cults is primeval and
eternal. Incapable of being comprehended with
ease and exceedingly difficult of being practised,
it is always upheld by persons wedded to the attribute
of Sattwa. It is by means of acts that are well-performed
and accomplished with a full knowledge of duties and