of the joys of others, I raised the submerged Earth
from the bottom of the ocean. From this reason
am I called by the name of Ekasringa. While I
assumed the form of mighty boar for this purpose,
I had three humps on my back. Indeed, in consequence
of this peculiarity of my form at that time that I
have come to be called by the name of Trikakud (three-humped).
Those who are conversant with the science propounded
by Kapila call the Supreme Soul by the name of Virincha.
That Virincha is otherwise called the great Prajapati
(or Brahman). Verily I am identical with Him,
called Virincha, in consequence of my imparting animation
to all living creatures, for I am the Creator of the
universe. The preceptors of Sankhya philosophy,
possessed of definite conclusions (regarding all topics),
call me the eternal Kapila staying in the midst of
the solar disc with but Knowledge for my companion.[1871]
On Earth I am known to be identical with Him who has
been sung in the Vedic verses as the effulgent Hiranyagarbha
and who is always worshipped by Yogins. I am
regarded as the embodied form of the Rich Veda consisting
of one and twenty thousand verses. Persons conversant
with the Vedas also call me the embodiment of the Samans
of a thousand branches. Even thus do learned
Brahmans that are my devoted worshippers and that
are very rare sing me in the Aranyakas.[1872] In the
Adhyaryus I am sung as the Yajur-Veda of six and fifty
and eight and seven and thirty branches.[1873] Learned
Brahmans conversant with the Atharvans regard me as
identical with the Atharvans consisting of five Kalpas
and all the Krityas.[1874] All the sub-divisions that
exist of the different Vedas in respect of branches
and all the verses that compose those branches, and
all the vowels that occur in those verses, and all
the rules in respect of pronunciation, know, O Dhananjaya,
are my work. O Partha, he that rises (at the
beginning of Creation from the Ocean of Milk at the
earnest invocation of Brahmana and all the deities)
and who gives diverse boons unto the diverse deities,
is none else than myself. I am He who is the
repository of the science of syllables and pronunciation
that is treated of in the supplementary portions of
the Vedas. Following the path pointed out by
Vamadeva, the high-souled Rishi Panchala, through
my grace, obtained from that eternal Being the rules
in respect of the division of syllables and words
(for reading the Vedas). Indeed, Galava, born
in the Vabhravya race, having attained to high ascetic
success and obtained a boon from Narayana, compiled
the rules in respect of the division of syllables
and words (for reading the Vedas). Indeed, Galava,
born in the Vabhravya race, having attained to the
high ascetic success and obtained a boon from Narayana,
compiled the rules in respect of the division of syllables
and words, and those about emphasis and accent in
utterance, and shone as the first scholar who became
conversant with those two subjects. Kundrika
and king Brahmadatta of great energy,[1875] repeatedly