his own acts, Sanatkumara, and in whom all creatures
merge when the universal dissolution comes, is the
Mind of all creatures and is called by the name of
Pradyumna. From Him (i.e., Pradyumna), arises
He who is the Creator, and who is both Cause and Effect.
From this last, everything, viz., the mobile
and immobile universe, takes its rise. This one
is called Aniruddha. He is otherwise called Isana,
and He is manifest in all acts.[1831] That illustrious
one, viz., Vasudeva, who is called Kshetrajna,
and who is freed from attributes, should, O king of
kings, be known as the puissant Sankarshana, when he
takes birth as Jiva.[1832] From Sankarshana arises
Pradyumna who is called ’He that is born as
Mind.’ From Pradyumna is He who is Aniruddha.
He is Consciousness, He is Iswara (Supreme Lord).
It is from me, that the entire mobile and immobile
universe springs. It is from me, O Narada, that
the indestructible and destructible, the existent and
the non-existent, flow. They that are devoted
to me enter into me and become emancipate. I
am known as Purusha. Without acts, I am the Twenty-fifth.
Transcending attributes, I am entire and indivisible.
I am above all pairs of opposite attributes and freed
from all attachments. This, O Narada, thou wilt
fail to understand. Thou beholdest me as endued
with a form. In a moment, if the wish arises,
I can dissolve this form. I am the Supreme Lord
and the Preceptor of the universe. That which
thou beholdest of me, O Narada, is only an illusion
of mine. I now seem to be endued with the attributes
of all created things. Thou art not competent
to know me. I have disclosed to thee duly my
quadruple form. I am, O Narada, the Doer, I am
Cause, and I am Effect. I am the sum-total of
all living creatures. All living creatures have
their refuge in me. Let not the thought be thine
that thou hast seen the Kshetrajna. I pervade
all things. O Brahmana, and am the Jiva-Soul
of all creatures. When the bodies of all creatures,
however, are destroyed, I am not destroyed. Those
highly blessed men who, having won ascetic success,
become wholly devoted to me, become freed from the
attributes of both Rajas and Tamas and succeeds, on
that account, in entering me, O great ascetic.
He who is called Hiranyagarbha, who is the beginning
of the world, who has four faces, who cannot be understood
with the aid of Nirukta, who is otherwise called Brahman,
who is an eternal deity, is employed in attending to
many of my concerns. The deity Rudra, born of
my wrath, is sprung from my forehead. Behold,
the eleven Rudras are swelling (with might) on the
right side of my body. The twelve Adityas are
on the left side of my body. Behold, the eight
Vasus, those foremost of deities, are in my front,
and see, Nasatya and Dasra, those two celestial physicians
(Aswini Kumars), are in my rear. Behold also
in my body all the Prajapatis and behold the seven
Rishis also. Behold also the Vedas, and all the
Sacrifices numbering by hundreds, the Amrita (nectar),