success and are highly blessed. In ancient times
they became entirely devoted to me. They have
been freed from the attributes of Rajas and Tamas.
Without doubt, they are competent to enter me and
become merged into my Self.—He that cannot
be seen with the eye, touched with the sense of touch,
smelt with the sense of scent, and that is beyond
the ken of the sense of taste. He whom the three
attributes of Sattwa, Rajas, and Tamas do not touch,
who pervades all things and is the one Witness of
the universe, and who is described as the Soul of
the entire universe; He who is not destroyed upon
the destruction of the bodies of all created things,
who is unborn and unchangeable and eternal, who is
freed from all attributes, who is indivisible and
entire; He who transcends the twice twelve topics of
enquiry and is regarded the Twenty-fifth, who is called
by the name of Purusha, who is inactive, and who is
said to be apprehended by Knowledge alone, He into
whom the foremost of the regenerate persons enter and
become emancipate. He who is the eternal Supreme
Soul and is known by the name of Vasudeva. Behold,
O Narada, the greatness and puissance of God.
He is never touched by acts good or bad. Sattwa,
Rajas and Tamas, are said to be the three (original)
attributes. These dwell and act in the bodies
of all creatures. The Jiva-soul, called Kshetrajna,
enjoys and endorse the action of these three attributes.
He, however, transcends them and they cannot touch
Him. Freed from these attributes, He is again
their enjoyer and endorser. Having created them
Himself, He is above them all. O celestial Rishi,
the Earth, which is the refuge of the universe, disappears[1830]
(when the hour for universal dissolution comes) into
water, Water disappears into Light, and Light into
Wind, Wind disappears into Space, and Space into Mind.
Mind is a great creature, and it disappears into Unmanifest
Prakriti. Unmanifest Prakriti, O Brahmana, disappears
into inactive Purusha. There is nothing higher
than Purusha which is Eternal. There is nothing
among mobile and immobile things in the universe that
is immutable, except Vasudeva, the eternal Purusha.
Endued with great puissance, Vasudeva is the Soul of
all creatures. Earth, Wind, Space, Water, and
Light forming the fifth, the primal elements of great
puissance. Mingling together they form what is
called the body. Possessed of subtile prowess
and invisible to all eyes, O Brahmana, the puissant
Vasudeva then enter that combination of the five primal
elements, called body. Such entrance is called
his birth, and taking birth. He causes the body
to move about and act. Without a combination
of the five primal elements, no body can ever be formed.
Without, again, the entrance of Jiva into the body,
the mind dwelling within it cannot cause it to move
and act. He that enters the body is possessed
of great puissance and is called Jiva. He is known
also by other names, viz., Sesha and Sankarshana.
He that takes his rise, from that Sankarshana, by