the abode of persons who have achieved the merit of
righteousness. The bird Sumukha, the son of Suparna,
beholding that all the birds on Meru were of golden
plumage, reflected that he should leave that mountain
inasmuch as there was no difference between the good,
middling, and bad birds. The foremost of luminaries,
the sun, always circumambulates Meru, as also the
moon with (his) attendant constellation, and the Wind-god
too. The mountain, O king, is endued with celestial
fruits and flowers, and it is covered all over with
mansions made of furnished gold. There, on that
mountain, O king, the celestials, the Gandharvas,
the Asuras, and the Rakshasas, accompanied by the tribes
of Apsaras, always sport. There Brahman, and Rudra,
and also Sakra the chief of the celestials, assembled
together, performed diverse kinds of sacrifices with
plentiful gifts. Tumvuru, and Narada and Viswavasu,
and the Hahas and the Huhus, repairing thither, adored
the foremost of the celestials with diverse hymns.
The high-souled seven Rishis, and Kasyapa the lord
of creatures, repair thither, blessed be thou, on every
parva day.[40] Upon the summit of that mountain, Usanas,
otherwise called the Poet, sporteth with the Daityas
(his disciples).[41] The jewels and gems (that we
see) and all the mountains abounding in precious stones
are of Meru. Therefrom a fourth part is enjoyed
by the holy Kuvera. Only a sixteenth part of
that wealth he giveth unto men. On the northern
side of Meru is a delightful and excellent forest
of Karnikaras, covered with the flowers of every season,[42]
and occupying a range of hills. There the illustrious
Pasupati himself, the creator of all things, surrounded
by his celestial attendants and accompanied by Uma,
sporteth bearing a chain of Karnikara flowers (on
his neck) reaching down to his feet, and blazing with
radiance with his three eyes resembling three risen
suns. Him Siddhas truthful in speech, of excellent
vows and austere ascetic penances, can behold.
Indeed, Maheswara is incapable of being seen by persons
of wicked conduct. From the summit of that mountain,
like a stream of milk, O ruler of men, the sacred
and auspicious Ganga, otherwise called Bhagirathi,
adored by the most righteous, of universal form and
immeasurable and issuing out with terrific noise, falleth
with impetuous force on the delightful lake of Chandramas.[43]
Indeed that sacred lake, like an ocean, hath been
formed by Ganga herself. (While leaping from the mountains),
Ganga, incapable of being supported by even the mountains,
was held for a hundred thousand years by the bearer
of Pinaka on his head.[44] On the western side of
Meru, O king, is Ketumala.[45] And there also is Jamvukhanda.
Both are great seats of humanity, O king.[46] There,
O Bharata, the measure of human life is ten thousand
years. The men are all of a golden complexion,
and the women are like Apsaras. And all the residents
are without sickness, without sorrow, and always cheerful.
The men born there are of the effulgence of melted