water, wind, fire and firmament, planets, and stars,
are liable to destruction. All these, when the
end of the universe cometh, take leave of the three
worlds. They are destroyed and created again and
again. Others also, such as men and animals and
birds, and creatures belonging to other orders of
living existence,—indeed, all that move
on this world of men,—are endued with short
lives. And as regards kings, all of them, having
enjoyed great prosperity, reach, at last, the hour
of destruction and are reborn in order to enjoy the
fruits of good and evil deeds. It behoveth thee
then to make peace with Yudhishthira. Let the
Pandavas and the Kauravas both rule this earth.
O Suyodhana, one should not think in this way, viz.,
I am strong!—for O bull among men, it is
seen that there are persons stronger than those generally
regarded strong. O son of Kuru’s race,
physical strength is scarcely regarded as strength
by those that are really strong. As regards the
Pandavas, endued as they all are with prowess equal
to that of the celestials, they are also regarded
as strong. In this connection is cited an old
story, as an example, the story, viz., of Matali
searching for a bridegroom upon whom to bestow his
daughter. The king of the three worlds (Indra)
had a charioteer, named Matali, whom he dearly loved.
Unto him was born a daughter celebrated over the world
for beauty. Endued with the celestial beauty,
that daughter of Matali was known by the name of Gunakesi.
And, indeed, in both loveliness and symmetry of bodily
figure, she far excelled other members of her sex.
Knowing that the time for giving her way had come,
Matali with his wife became very anxious, thinking,
O monarch, of what he was to do next. And he
thought within himself, ’Alas, the birth of
a daughter in the families of those that are well-behaved
and high-born and possess reputation and humility of
character, is always attended with evil results.
Daughters, when born in respectable families, always
endanger the honour of three families, viz., their
maternal and paternal families and the family into
which they are adopted by marriage. Glancing
in my mind’s eye the worlds of gods and men,
I have searched both, but no eligible bridegroom have
I found.’
“Kanwa continued, ’And it so happened that amongst the gods, the Daityas and Gandharvas, men and numerous Rishis, none was regarded by Matali as an eligible husband for his daughter. And having held a consultation then in the night with his wife Sudharma, Matali set his heart upon making a journey to the world of the Nagas. And he thought within himself, ’Amongst both gods and men I have not found a husband fit, in respect of beauty, for my Gunakesi. Surely, one may be found amongst the Nagas.’ And saying this, he took his wife’s leave and sniffing the head of his daughter, Matali entered the nether regions.’”