of the Kurus, the Sun and the Moon every day go round
this Meru, coursing in an opposite direction.
And, O sinless one. O mighty monarch, the other
luminaries also go round this king of mountains in
the self-same way. Thus the worshipful Sun who
dispelleth darkness, goeth round this (mountain) obscuring
other luminaries. Then having set, and passed
the evening, that Maker of day, the Sun, taketh a northerly
course. Then again nearing the Meru, the divine
Sun (ever) intent on the good of all beings, again
courseth, facing the east. And in this way, the
divine Moon also together with the stars goeth round
this mountain, dividing the month unto several sections,
by his arrival at the Parvas. Having thus unerringly
coursed round the mighty Meru, and, nourished all
creatures, the Moon again repaireth unto the Mandar.
In the same way, that destroyer of darkness—the
divine Sun—also moveth on this unobstructed
path, animating the universe. When, desirous of
causing dew, he repaireth to the south, then there
ensueth winter to all creatures. Then the Sun,
turning back from the south, by his rays draweth up
the energy from all creatures both mobile and immobile.
Thereupon, men become subject to perspiration, fatigue,
drowsiness and lassitude; and living beings always
feel disposed to slumber. Thence, returning through
unknown regions, that divine effulgent one causeth
shower, and thereby reviveth beings. And having,
by the comfort caused by the shower, wind, and warmth,
cherished the mobile and the immobile, the powerful
Sun resumeth his former course. O Partha, ranging
thus, the Sun unerringly turneth on the wheel of Time,
influencing created things. His course is unceasing;
he never resteth, O Pandava. Withdrawing the energy
of all beings, he again rendereth it back. O
Bharata, dividing time into day and night, and Kala,
and Kashtha, that lord, the Sun, dealeth life and motion
to all created things.’”
SECTION CLXIII
Vaisampayana continued, “Dwelling in that best
of mountains those high-souled ones observing excellent
vows, felt themselves attracted (to that place), and
diverted themselves, eager to behold Arjuna. And
multitudes of Gandharvas and Maharshis gladly visited
those energetic ones, possessing prowess, of chaste
desires and being the foremost of those endued with
truth and fortitude. And having arrived at that
excellent mountain furnished with trees bearing blossoms,
those mighty charioteers were exceedingly delighted,
even as the Marutas, on arriving at the celestial
regions. And experiencing great exhilaration,
they lived (there), seeing the slopes and summits
of that mighty mountain, filled with flowers, and
resonant with the cries of peacocks and cranes.
And on that beautiful mountain they beheld lakes filled
with lotuses, and having their shores covered with
trees, and frequented by darkness, and karandavas
and swans. And the flourishing sporting-regions,