straight-forwardness and fear of censure! If
this were not so, O Bharata, this insufferable calamity
would never have overtaken thee who art so undeserving
of it, and these thy brothers of great energy!
Neither in those days of prosperity nor in these days
of thy adversity, thou, O Bharata, hath ever known
anything so dear to thee as virtue, which thou hast
even regarded as dearer to thee than life? That
thy kingdom is for virtue alone, that thy life also
is for virtue alone, is known to Brahmanas and thy
superiors and even the celestials! I think thou
canst abandon Bhimasena and Arjuna and these twin
sons of Madri along with myself but thou canst not
abandon virtue! I have heard that the king protecteth
virtue; and virtue, protected by him, protecteth him
(in return)! I see, however, that virtue protecteth
thee not! Like the shadow pursuing a man, thy
heart, O tiger among men, with singleness of purpose,
ever seeketh virtue. Thou hast never disregarded
thy equals, and inferiors and superiors. Obtaining
even the entire world, thy pride never increased!
O son of Pritha, thou ever worshippest Brahmanas,
and gods, and the Pitris, with Swadhas, and other forms
of worship! O son of Pritha, thou hast ever gratified
the Brahmanas by fulfilling every wish of theirs!
Yatis and Sannyasins and mendicants of domestic lives
have always been fed in thy house from off plates of
gold where I have distributed (food) amongst them.
Unto the Vanaprasthas thou always givest gold and
food. There is nothing in thy house thou mayest
not give unto the Brahmanas! In the Viswadeva
sacrifice, that is, for thy peace, performed in thy
house, the things consecrated are first offered unto
guests and all creatures while thou livest thyself
with what remaineth (after distribution)! Ishtis
Pashubandhas, sacrifices for obtaining fruition of
desire, the religions rites of (ordinary) domesticity,
Paka sacrifices, and sacrifices of other kinds, are
ever performed in thy house. Even in this great
forest, so solitary and haunted by robbers, living
in exile, divested of thy kingdom, thy virtue hath
sustained no diminution! The Aswamedha, the Rajasuya,
the Pundarika, and Gosava, these grand sacrifices
requiring large gifts have all been performed by thee!
O monarch, impelled by a perverse sense during that
dire hour of a losing match at dice, thou didst yet
stake and loss thy kingdom, thy wealth, thy weapons,
thy brothers, and myself! Simple, gentle, liberal,
modest, truthful, how, O king could thy mind be attracted
to the vice of gambling? I am almost deprived
of my sense, O king, and my heart is overwhelmed with
grief, beholding this thy distress, and this thy calamity!
An old history is cited as an illustration for the
truth that men are subjects to the will of God and
never to their own wishes! The Supreme Lord and
Ordainer of all ordaineth everything in respect of
the weal and woe, the happiness and misery, of all
creatures, even prior to their births guided by the