“The name of another of Ayoda-Dhaumya’s disciples was Upamanyu.  And Dhaumya appointed him saying, ’Go, my child, Upamanyu, look after the kine.’  And according to his preceptor’s orders, he went to tend the kine.  And having watched them all day, he returned in the evening to his preceptor’s house and standing before him he saluted him respectfully.  And his preceptor seeing him in good condition of body asked him, ’Upamanyu, my child, upon what dost thou support thyself?  Thou art exceedingly plump.’  And he answered, ‘Sir, I support myself by begging’.  And his preceptor said, ’What is obtained in alms should not be used by thee without offering it to me.’  And Upamanyu, thus told, went away.  And having obtained alms, he offered the same to his preceptor.  And his preceptor took from him even the whole.  And Upamanyu, thus treated, went to attend the cattle.  And having watched them all day, he returned in the evening to his preceptor’s abode.  And he stood before his preceptor and saluted him with respect.  And his preceptor perceiving that he still continued to be of good condition of body said unto him, ’Upamanyu, my child, I take from thee even the whole of what thou obtainest in alms, without leaving anything for thee.  How then dost thou, at present, contrive to support thyself?’ And Upamanyu said unto his preceptor, ’Sir, having made over to you all that I obtain in alms, I go a-begging a second time for supporting myself.’  And his preceptor then replied, ’This is not the way in which thou shouldst obey the preceptor.  By this thou art diminishing the support of others that live by begging.  Truly having supported thyself so, thou hast proved thyself covetous.’  And Upamanyu, having signified his assent to all that his preceptor said, went away to attend the cattle.  And having watched them all day, he returned to his preceptor’s house.  And he stood before his preceptor and saluted him respectfully.  And his preceptor observing that he was still fat, said again unto him, ’Upamanyu, my child, I take from thee all thou obtainest in alms and thou dost not go a-begging a second time, and yet art thou in healthy condition.  How dost thou support thyself?’ And Upamanyu, thus questioned, answered, ‘Sir, I now live upon the milk of these cows.’  And his preceptor thereupon told him, ’It is not lawful for thee to appropriate the milk without having first obtained my consent.’  And Upamanyu having assented to the justice of these observations, went away to tend the kine.  And when he returned to his preceptor’s abode, he stood before him and saluted him as usual.  And his preceptor seeing that he was still fat, said, ’Upamanyu, my child, thou eatest no longer of alms, nor dost thou go a-begging a second time, not even drinkest of the milk; yet art thou fat.  By what means dost thou contrive to live now?  And Upamanyu replied, ’Sir, I now sip the froth that these calves throw out, while sucking their mother’s teats.’  And the preceptor said, ’These