Vyasa executed the compilation of the Bharata, exclusive of the episodes originally in twenty-four thousand verses; and so much only is called by the learned as the Bharata.  Afterwards, he composed an epitome in one hundred and fifty verses, consisting of the introduction with the chapter of contents.  This he first taught to his son Suka; and afterwards he gave it to others of his disciples who were possessed of the same qualifications.  After that he executed another compilation, consisting of six hundred thousand verses.  Of those, thirty hundred thousand are known in the world of the Devas; fifteen hundred thousand in the world of the Pitris:  fourteen hundred thousand among the Gandharvas, and one hundred thousand in the regions of mankind.  Narada recited them to the Devas, Devala to the Pitris, and Suka published them to the Gandharvas, Yakshas, and Rakshasas:  and in this world they were recited by Vaisampayana, one of the disciples of Vyasa, a man of just principles and the first among all those acquainted with the Vedas.  Know that I, Sauti, have also repeated one hundred thousand verses.

Yudhishthira is a vast tree, formed of religion and virtue; Arjuna is its trunk; Bhimasena, its branches; the two sons of Madri are its full-grown fruit and flowers; and its roots are Krishna, Brahma, and the Brahmanas.

Pandu, after having subdued many countries by his wisdom and prowess, took up his abode with the Munis in a certain forest as a sportsman, where he brought upon himself a very severe misfortune for having killed a stag coupling with its mate, which served as a warning for the conduct of the princes of his house as long as they lived.  Their mothers, in order that the ordinances of the law might be fulfilled, admitted as substitutes to their embraces the gods Dharma, Vayu, Sakra, and the divinities the twin Aswins.  And when their offspring grew up, under the care of their two mothers, in the society of ascetics, in the midst of sacred groves and holy recluse-abodes of religious men, they were conducted by Rishis into the presence of Dhritarashtra and his sons, following as students in the habit of Brahmacharis, having their hair tied in knots on their heads.  ‘These our pupils’, said they, ’are as your sons, your brothers, and your friends; they are Pandavas.’  Saying this, the Munis disappeared.

When the Kauravas saw them introduced as the sons of Pandu, the distinguished class of citizens shouted exceedingly for joy.  Some, however, said, they were not the sons of Pandu; others said, they were; while a few asked how they could be his offspring, seeing he had been so long dead.  Still on all sides voices were heard crying, ’They are on all accounts welcome!  Through divine Providence we behold the family of Pandu!  Let their welcome be proclaimed!’ As these acclamations ceased, the plaudits of invisible spirits, causing every point of the heavens to resound, were tremendous.  There were showers of sweet-scented flowers, and the sound of shells and kettle-drums.  Such were the wonders that happened on the arrival of the young princes.  The joyful noise of all the citizens, in expression of their satisfaction on the occasion, was so great that it reached the very heavens in magnifying plaudits.