ocean for its pavement, and the sky for its dome.  The weather being fine, and the sun cheering us with his bright rays, after a cold and sleepless night, we seemed to acquire new vigour, by the contemplation of the grand features of nature around us.  We now perceived some Esquimaux with a woman’s boat, in a small bay, preparing to steer for Nachvak.  They fired their pieces, and called to us to join them, as they had discovered a stranded whale.  Going on shore to survey the remains of this huge animal, we found it by no means a pleasant sight.  It lay upon the rocks, occupying a space about thirty feet in diameter, but was much shattered, and in a decaying state.  Our people, however, cut off a quantity of blubber from its lips.  The greater part of the blubber of this fish was lost, as the Esquimaux had no means of conveying it to Okkak.

The Esquimaux stationed here showed great willingness to assist us; and as our party was much fatigued with rowing all night, they towed us into Nachvak, where we arrived about 2 P.M.  Old Kayaluk and a young man, Parnguna, and his wife, were here.  The latter called on Brother Kohlmeister, and thanked him for having saved her life.  He had forgotten that he had once given her medicine at Okkak in a dangerous illness, but her gratitude was still unbounded.

CHAPTER V.

Reception at Nachvak.  Description of the bay.  The Esquimaux manner of spearing salmon and trout.  Christian deportment of the Okkak and Hopedale Esquimaux.  Jonas’s address to the Heathen.  Love of music general among these Indians.  Departure from Nachvak.  Danger in doubling the North Cape.  Arrival at Sangmiyok bay.

July 16th.—­After two or three hours sleep in our cabin, we went on shore.  The Esquimaux, who had here a temporary station, about fifty in number, received us with every mark of attention.  Loud shouts of joy resounded from all quarters, and muskets were fired in every direction.  They could scarcely wait with patience for our landing, and when we pitched our tent, were all eager to assist; thus we were soon at home among them.  Seven tents were standing on the strand, and we found the people here differing much in their manners from the people at Saeglek.  Their behaviour was modest and rather bashful, nor were we assailed by beggars and importunate intruders, as at the latter place, where beggary seemed quite the fashion, and proved very troublesome to us.  But we had no instance of stealing.  Thieves are considered by the Esquimaux in general with abhorrence, and with a thief no one is willing to trade.  We have discovered, however, that that propensity is not altogether wanting in the northern Esquimaux, who, now and then, if they think that they can do it without detection, will make a little free with their neighbour’s property.

The Esquimaux not only gave us a most hearty welcome, but attended our morning and evening prayers with great silence and apparent devotion.  Indeed, to our great surprise, they behaved altogether with uncommon decorum and regularity during our stay.