charge to our care; and we were accordingly ordered
to divide the task equally between us. Yet, notwithstanding
our utmost vigilance and care, frequent robberies
were committed upon our trust, the tent being accessible
in more than one place. And one night when I had
the watch, hearing a stir within, I came unawares
upon the thief and presenting a pistol to his breast,
obliged him to submit to be tied up to a post till
I had an opportunity of securing him more effectually.
Depredations continued to be made on our reserved
stock, notwithstanding the great hazard attending such
attempts; for our common safety made it necessary to
punish them with the utmost rigour. This will
not be wondered at, when it is known how little the
allowance which might consistently be dispensed from
thence was proportionable to our common exigencies,
so that our daily and nightly task of roving after
food was not in the least relaxed thereby; and all
put together was so far from answering our necessities,
that many at this time perished with hunger.
A boy, when no other eatables could be found, having
picked up the liver of one of the drowned men, (whose
carcase had been torn to pieces by the force with
which the sea drove it among the rocks) was with difficulty
withheld from making a meal of it. The men were
so assiduous in their research after the few things
which drove from the wreck, that in order to have
no sharers of their good fortune, they examined the
shore no less by night than by day; so that many of
them who were less alert, or not so fortunate as their
neighbours, perished with hunger, or were driven to
the last extremity. It must be observed, that
on the 14th of May we were cast away, and it was not
till the twenty-fifth of this month that provision
was served regularly from the store-tent.
The land we were now settled upon was about 90 leagues
to the northward of the western mouth of the Straits
of Magellan, in the latitude of between 47 and 48
deg. south, from whence we could plainly see the Cordilleras;
and by two lagoons on the north and south of us, stretching
towards those mountains, we conjectured it was an
island. But as yet we had no means of informing
ourselves perfectly whether it was an island or the
main; for besides that the inland parts at little
distance from us seemed impracticable, from the exceeding
great thickness of the wood, we had hitherto been in
such confusion and want, (each finding full employment
for his time, in scraping together a wretched subsistence,
and providing shelter against the cold and rain) that
no party could be formed to go upon discoveries.
The climate and season too were utterly unfavourable
to adventurers; and the coast, as far as our eye could
stretch seaward, a scene of such dismal breakers as
would discourage the most daring from making attempts
in small boats. Nor were we assisted in our enquiries
by any observation that could be made from that eminence
we called Mount Misery, toward land, our prospect that