were first-rate company for any ordinary mortal.
For two days we jogged merrily along. The Musquashis
or Bears Hill rose before us and faded away into blue
distance behind us. After sundown on the 2nd we
camped in a thicket of large aspens by the high bank
of the Battle River, the same stream at whose mouth
nearly 400 miles away I had found the Crees a fortnight
before. On the 3rd December we crossed this river,
and, quitting the Blackfeet trail, struck in a south-westerly
direction through a succession of grassy hills with
partially wooded valleys and small frozen lakes.
A glorious country to ride over—a country
in which the eye ranged across miles and miles of
fair-lying hill and long-stretching valley; a silent,
beautiful land upon which summer had stamped so many
traces, that December had so far been powerless to
efface their beauty. Close by to the south lay
the country of the great Blackfeet nation—that
wild, restless tribe whose name has been a terror
to other tribes and to trader and trapper for many
and many a year. Who and what are these wild
dusky men who have held their own against all comers,
sweeping like a whirlwind over the sand deserts of
the central continent? They speak a tongue distinct
from all other Indian tribes; they have ceremonies
and feasts wholly different, too, from the feasts
and ceremonies of other nations; they are at war with
every nation that touches the wide circle of their
boundaries; the Crows, the Flatheads, the Kootenies,
the Rocky Mountain Assineboines, the Crees, the Plain
Assineboines, the Minnitarrees, all are and have been
the inveterate enemies of the five confederate nations
which form together the great Blackfeet tribe.
Long years ago, when their great forefather crossed
the Mountains of the Setting Sun and settled along
the sources of the Missouri and the South Saskatchewan,
so runs the legend of their old chiefs, it came to
pass that a chief had three sons, Kenna, or The Blood,
Peaginou, or The Wealth, and a third who was nameless.
The two first were great hunters, they brought to
their father’s lodge rich store of moose and
elk meat, and the buffalo fell before their unerring
arrows; but the third, or nameless one, ever returned
empty-handed from the chase, until his brothers mocked
him for his want of skill. One day the old chief
said to this unsuccessful hunter, “My son, you
cannot kill the moose, your arrows shun the buffalo,
the elk is too fleet for your footsteps, and your
brothers mock you because you bring no meat into the
lodge; but see, I will make you a great hunter.”
And the old chief took from the lodge-fire a piece
of burnt stick, and, wetting it, he rubbed the feet
of his son with the blackened charcoal, and he named
him Sat-Sia-qua, or The Blackfeet, and evermore Sat-Sia-qua
was a mighty hunter, and his arrows flew straight
to the buffalo, and his feet moved swift in the chase.
From these three sons are descended the three tribes
of Blood, Peaginou, and Blackfeet, but in addition,