hills, which were bare of trees and bushes and clear
of snow. A very wild desolate scene it looked
as I surveyed it from a projecting spur upon whose
summit I rested my blown horse. I was now far
in advance of the party who occupied a parallel ridge
behind me. By signs they intimated that our course
now lay to the north; in fact, Daniel had steered very
much too ar south, and we had struck the Saskatchewan
river a long, distance below the intended place of
crossing. Away we went again to the north, soon
losing sight of the party; but as I kept the river
on my left far below in the valley I knew they could
not cross without my being aware of it. Just
before sun set they appeared again in sight, making
signs that they were about to descend into the valley
and to cross the river. The valley here was five
hundred feet in depth, the slope being one of the
steepest I had ever seen. At the bottom of this
steep descent the Saskatchewan lay in its icy bed,
a large majestic-looking river three hundred yards
in width. We crossed on the ice without accident,
and winding up the steep southern shore gained the
level plateau above. The sun was going down,
right on our forward track. In the deep valley
below the Cree and an English half-breed were getting
the horses and baggage-sleds over the river.
We made signs to them to camp in the valley, and we
ourselves turned our tired horses towards the west,
determined at all hazards to reach the fort that night.
The Frenchman led the way riding, the Hudson Bay officer
followed in a horse-sled, I brought up the rear on
horseback. Soon it got quite dark, and we held
on over a rough and bushless plateau seamed with deep
gullies into which we descended at hap hazard forcing
our weary horses with difficulty up the opposite sides.
The night got later and later, and still no sign of
Fort Pitt; riding in rear I was able to mark the course
taken by our guide, and it soon struck me that he
was steering wrong; our correct course lay west, but
he seemed to be heading gradually to the North, and
finally, began to veer even towards the East.
I called out to the Hudson Bay man that I had serious
doubts as to Daniel’s knowledge of the track,
but I was assured that all was correct. Still
we went on, and still no sign of fort or river.
At length the Frenchman suddenly pulled Up and asked
us to halt while he rode on and surveyed the country,
because he had lost the track, and didn’t know
where he had got to. Here was a pleasant prospect!
without food, fire, or covering, out on the bleak plains,
with the thermometer at 20 degrees of frost!
After some time the Frenchman returned and declared
that he had altogether lost his way, and that there
was nothing for it but to camp where we were, and wait
for daylight to proceed. I looked around in the
darkness. The ridge on which we stood was bare
and bleak, with the snow drifted off into the valleys.
A few miserable stunted willows were the only signs
of vegetation, and the wind whistling through their