in his insults, and even struck me. At this I
lost all temper, and I fell on him and beat him soundly.
The next morning his master came to our vessel as
we lay alongside the wharf, and desired me to come
ashore that he might have me flogged all round the
town, for beating his negro slave. I told him
he had insulted me, and had given the provocation,
by first striking me. I had told my captain also
the whole affair that morning, and wished him to have
gone along with me to Mr. Read, to prevent bad consequences;
but he said that it did not signify, and if Mr. Read
said any thing he would make matters up, and had desired
me to go to work, which I accordingly did. The
Captain being on board when Mr. Read came, he told
him I was a free man; and when Mr. Read applied to
him to deliver me up, he said he knew nothing of the
matter. I was astonished and frightened at this,
and thought I had better keep where I was than go ashore
and be flogged round the town, without judge or jury.
I therefore refused to stir; and Mr. Read went away,
swearing he would bring all the constables in the
town, for he would have me out of the vessel.
When he was gone, I thought his threat might prove
too true to my sorrow; and I was confirmed in this
belief, as well by the many instances I had seen of
the treatment of free negroes, as from a fact that
had happened within my own knowledge here a short
time before. There was a free black man, a carpenter,
that I knew, who, for asking a gentleman that he worked
for for the money he had earned, was put into gaol;
and afterwards this oppressed man was sent from Georgia,
with false accusations, of an intention to set the
gentleman’s house on fire, and run away with
his slaves. I was therefore much embarrassed,
and very apprehensive of a flogging at least.
I dreaded, of all things, the thoughts of being striped,
as I never in my life had the marks of any violence
of that kind. At that instant a rage seized my
soul, and for a little I determined to resist the
first man that should offer to lay violent hands on
me, or basely use me without a trial; for I would
sooner die like a free man, than suffer myself to be
scourged by the hands of ruffians, and my blood drawn
like a slave. The captain and others, more cautious,
advised me to make haste and conceal myself; for they
said Mr. Read was a very spiteful man, and he would
soon come on board with constables and take me.
At first I refused this counsel, being determined
to stand my ground; but at length, by the prevailing
entreaties of the captain and Mr. Dixon, with whom
he lodged, I went to Mr. Dixon’s house, which
was a little out of town, at a place called Yea-ma-chra.
I was but just gone when Mr. Read, with the constables,
came for me, and searched the vessel; but, not finding
me there, he swore he would have me dead or alive.
I was secreted about five days; however, the good
character which my captain always gave me as well
as some other gentlemen who also knew me, procured