dogs, which have greatly increased, and have destroyed
all the goats in the accessible pans of the country;
so that there were only, when we were there, a few
among the crags and precipices, where the dogs cannot
follow them. These remaining goats are divided
into separate flocks, of twenty or thirty each, which
inhabit distinct fastnesses, and never mingle with
each other, so that we found it exceedingly difficult
to kill them; yet we were so desirous of their flesh,
which we all agreed resembled venison, that we came,
I believe, to the knowledge of all their haunts and
flocks; and, by comparing their numbers, it was conceived
that they scarcely exceeded two hundred on the whole
island. I once witnessed a remarkable contest
between a flock of goats and a number of dogs.
Going in our boat into the East bay, we perceived some
dogs running very eagerly upon the foot, and willing
to see what game they were in pursuit of, we rested
some time on our oars to observe them, when at last
they took to a hill, on the ridge of which we saw a
flock of goats drawn up for their reception.
There was a very narrow path leading to the ridge,
skirted on each side by precipices; and here the master
he-goat of the flock posted himself fronting the enemy,
the rest of the goats being all behind him, on more
open ground. As the ridge was inaccessible by
any other path, except where this champion stood,
though the dogs ran up the hill with great alacrity,
yet, when they came within twenty yards, not daring
to encounter him, as he would infallibly have driven
them down the precipice, they gave over the chase,
and lay down at that distance, panting at a great rate.
These dogs, which are masters of all the accessible
parts of the island, are of various kinds, some of
them very large, and have multiplied to a prodigious
degree. They sometimes came down to our habitations
under night, and stole our provisions; and once or
twice they set upon single persons, but, assistance
being at hand, they were driven away, without doing
any mischief. As it is now rare for any goats
to fall in their way, we conceived that they lived
principally on young seals; and some of our people,
having the curiosity to kill dogs sometimes, and dress
them, seemed to agree that they had a fishy taste.
Goats-flesh being scarce, as we were rarely able to
kill above one in a day, and our people growing tired
of fish, which abounded at this place, they at last
condescended to eat seals, which they came by degrees
to relish, calling it lamb. As the seal,
of which numbers haunt this island, has been often
mentioned by former writers, it seems unnecessary
to say any thing particular respecting that animal
in this place. There is, however, another amphibious
animal to be met with here, called the sea-lion,
having some resemblance to a seal, but much larger,
which I conceive may merit a particular description.
This too we eat, under the denomination of beef.
When arrived at full size, the sea-lion is between