of mental disorders, the informed public is likely
to start a campaign which the medical profession may
have to make haste to follow in order to maintain
its needed leadership. Although much is yet required
to improve the facilities necessary in carrying on
the present work, it seems to us that at such a time
a further extension of the activities of an institution
such as Bloomingdale Hospital may be necessary to
enable it to fulfil its possibilities for greater
usefulness. To extend the work our experience
indicates that a department in the city at the General
Hospital would be of great advantage. During
the past few years the oversight of discharged patients
has grown to such an extent that it seems as though
some organized method of carrying it on may soon become
necessary. This and out-patient work generally
could be best attended to in a city department.
Much emergency work and preliminary observation and
the treatment of certain types of cases now frequently
subjected to unfortunate delays, neglect, and unskilful
treatment would also be thus provided for. It
can be seen too that developments in construction and
organization which would furnish organized treatment
for types of disorders which are not so incapacitating
as the pronounced psychoses might be of advantage
in the treatment of both adults and children.
The property on which the Hospital is located is large
enough to permit of further extensions and developments
which could be as closely connected with, or as widely
separated and distinguished from, the present provision
as circumstances required. In this way much needed
provision for the treatment of persons suffering from
the psychoneuroses and minor psychoses could be furnished.
Better provision for a further period of readjustment
after a patient is ready to leave the Hospital but
not yet ready to face the risk of ordinary conditions
in the community is a felt want. A group of supervised
homes or an occupational colony might best serve this
purpose. The more extensive use of the Hospital
as a teaching centre is also a subject for consideration.
A School for Nurses is now conducted, and much instruction
is given in the occupational departments. More,
however, could be done, especially in medical teaching,
which could be best carried on in a department in the
city and would tend to advance the standard of medical
service throughout the Hospital.
The lines of further development are, perhaps, not yet perfectly clear in all directions. It seems certain, however, that they will lead toward a broader field of usefulness, in which the hospital will be regarded as a responsible agency for dealing with psychiatric problems in the community which it serves and will take part with other agencies in extending psychiatric knowledge and in applying it to prevention, and to the management of mental disorders as an individual and social problem beyond the walls of the institution. We hope that this meeting will prove a real starting