Mahomet had now a dream that he held in his hand the key of the Kaaba, and that he and his men made the circuits round it and performed all the ceremonies of the pilgrimage.  Having told his dream next morning, he and his followers were all in high spirits upon it, taking it for an omen that they should shortly be masters of Mecca.  Accordingly, great preparations were made for an expedition to this city.  The prophet gave it out that his only intent was to make the pilgrimage.  He provided seventy camels for the sacrifice, which were conducted by seven hundred men, ten to each camel; as, however, he apprehended opposition from the Koreishites, he took with him his best troops, to the number of fourteen hundred men, besides an incredible number of wandering Arabs from all parts.  The Koreishites, alarmed at the march of the Mussulmans, got together a considerable force and encamped about six miles from Mecca.  Mahomet continued his march, but finding, by his spies, the enemy had posted their men so as to stop the passes in his feints and counter-marches, came to a place where his camel fell upon her knees.  The people said she was restive, but the prophet took it for a divine intimation that he should not proceed any farther in his intended expedition, but wait with resignation till the appointed time.  He therefore turned back, and encamped without the sacred territory, at Hodaibia.  The Koreishites sent three several messengers, the two last men of consequence, to demand what was his intention in coming thither.  He answered that it was purely out of a devout wish to visit the sacred house, and not with any hostile design.  Mahomet also sent one of his own men to give them the same assurance; but the Koreishites cut the legs of his camel, and would also have killed the man had not the Ahabishites interposed and helped him to escape.  Upon this he wished Omar to go upon the same errand; but he excused himself, as not being upon good terms with the Koreishites.  At last Othman was sent; who delivered his message, and was coming away, when they told him he might, if he wished, make his circuits round the Kaaba.  But upon his replying he would not do so until the apostle of God had first performed his vow to make the holy circuits, they were so greatly provoked that they laid him in irons.  In the Mussulman army it was reported that he was killed, at which Mahomet was much afflicted and said aloud, “We will not stir from hence till we have given battle to the enemy.”  Thereupon the whole army took an oath of obedience and fealty to the prophet, who, on his part, by the ceremony of clapping his hands one against the other, took an oath to stand by them as long as there was one of them left.

The Koreishites sent a party of eighty men toward the camp of the Mussulmans to beat up their quarters.  Being discovered, by the sentinels, they were surrounded, taken prisoners, and brought before Mahomet; who, thinking it proper at that time to be generous, released them.  In return, Sohail son of Amru was sent to him with proposals of peace, which he agreed to accept.