horrid transaction, that a band actuated by such hellish
purposes, should have resisted so feebly, when met
by the whites in arms. Desperation alone, one
would think, might have led to greater efforts.
More than twenty of them attacked Dr. Blunt’s
house on Tuesday morning, a little before day-break,
defended by two men and three boys. They fled
precipitately at the first fire; and their future
plans of mischief, were entirely disconcerted and broken
up. Escaping thence, each individual sought his
own safety either in concealment, or by returning
home, with the hope that his participation might escape
detection, and all were shot down in the course of
a few days, or captured and brought to trial and punishment.
Nat has survived all his followers, and the gallows
will speedily close his career. His own account
of the conspiracy is submitted to the public, without
comment. It reads an awful, and it is hoped, a
useful lesson, as to the operations of a mind like
his, endeavoring to grapple with things beyond its
reach. How it first became bewildered and confounded,
and finally corrupted and led to the conception and
perpetration of the most atrocious and heart-rending
deeds. It is calculated also to demonstrate the
policy of our laws in restraint of this class of our
population, and to induce all those entrusted with
their execution, as well as our citizens generally,
to see that they are strictly and rigidly enforced.
Each particular community should look to its own safety,
whilst the general guardians of the laws, keep a watchful
eye over all. If Nat’s statements can be
relied on, the insurrection in this county was entirely
local, and his designs confided but to a few, and these
in his immediate vicinity. It was not instigated
by motives of revenge or sudden anger, but the results
of long deliberation, and a settled purpose of mind.
The offspring of gloomy fanaticism, acting upon materials
but too well prepared for such impressions. It
will be long remembered in the annals of our country,
and many a mother as she presses her infant darling
to her bosom, will shudder at the recollection of
Nat Turner, and his band of ferocious miscreants.
Believing the following narrative, by removing doubts
and conjectures from the public mind which otherwise
must have remained, would give general satisfaction,
it is respectfully submitted to the public by their
ob’t serv’t,
T.R.
Gray.
Jerusalem, Southampton, Va. Nov. 5, 1831.
We the undersigned, members of the Court convened
at Jerusalem, on Saturday, the 5th day of Nov. 1831,
for the trial of Nat, alias Nat Turner, a negro
slave, late the property of Putnam Moore, deceased,
do hereby certify, that the confessions of Nat, to
Thomas R. Gray, was read to him in our presence, and
that Nat acknowledged the same to be full, free, and
voluntary; and that furthermore, when called upon by
the presiding Magistrate of the Court, to state if
he had any thing to say, why sentence of death should