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________________ | | Solvent. | Cold. | Warm. _____________________________|______________________|_______
___________ | | Water | Insoluble | Slightly soluble Alcohol, absolute | Soluble | Soluble " 93% | " | " " 80% | Slowly soluble | " " 50% | Insoluble | Slightly soluble Methyl alcohol | Soluble | Soluble Amyl " | " | " Ether, ethylic | " | " " acetic | " | " Chloroform | " | " Acetone | " | " Sulphuric acid (1.845) | " | " Nitric acid (1.400) | Slowly soluble | " Hydrochloric acid (1.200) | Insoluble, decomposed| Slowly soluble Acetic acid, glacial | Soluble | Soluble Carbolic acid | " | " Astral oil | Insoluble | Insoluble Olive " | Soluble | Soluble Stearine oil | " | " Mineral jelly | Insoluble | Insoluble Glycerine | " | " Benzene | Soluble | Soluble Nitro-benzene | " | " Toluene | " | " Carbon bi-sulphide | Insoluble | Slightly affected Turpentine | " | Soluble Petroleum naphtha, 71 deg.-76 deg. B.| " | Insoluble Caustic soda (1:10 solution) | Insoluble. | Insoluble. Borax, 5% solution | " | " Ammonia (.980) | " | " slightly | | affected. Ammonium sulph-hydrate | Insoluble, sulphur | Decomposed. | separates | Iron sulphate solution | Slightly affected | Affected. Iron chloride (1.4 grm. Fe | Slowly affected | Decomposed. to 10 c.c. N_{2}O) | | Tin chloride | Slightly affected | Affected. _____________________________|______________________|_______
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Many attempts have been made to prepare nitro-glycerine explosives capable of withstanding comparatively low temperatures without freezing, but no satisfactory solution of the problem has been found. Among the substances that have been proposed and used with more or less success, are nitro-benzene, nitro-toluene, di-nitro-mono-chlorhydrine, solid nitro derivatives