his junior in rank, were given appointments that had
the appearance of placing them independent of his
authority. Seniors of inferior capacity were given
control over him which, but for his whimsical magnanimity,
might have cost us the loss of the fleet, their crews,
and our high honour and superb fighting reputation.
Take for example Sir Hyde Parker’s command of
the Baltic fleet, or Sir John Orde’s clumsy appointment
to a squadron in the Mediterranean. Nothing could
be so harassing to the nerves of a man sure of his
own superiority as to be burdened, not only with Orde’s
arrogance, but his mediocrity. He was obliged
to resort to subterfuge in order to get his dispatches
sent home, and here again the action of the Admiralty
compelled him to break naval discipline by ordering
a nephew of Lord St. Vincent, a clever young captain
of a frigate, to whom he was devoted, to take the dispatches
to Lisbon. He told the young captain that Sir
John Orde took his frigates from him, and sent them
away in a direction contrary to his wishes. “I
cannot get my dispatches even sent home,” he
said; adding, “You must try to avoid his ships.”
Nelson had not signed his orders, because Sir John
Orde was his superior officer, but should it come to
a court-martial, Hardy could swear to his handwriting,
and he gave him the assurance that he would not be
broken. “Take your orders, and goodbye,”
said he, “and remember, Parker, if you cannot
weather that fellow, I shall think you have not a
drop of your uncle’s blood in your veins.”
Other Nelsonian instructions were given, and the gallant
captain carried them out with a skill worthy of his
ingenious, defiant chief and of his distinguished
uncle.
It was not only a slap in the face to Sir John Orde,
but to those whose patronage had placed in a senior
position a man who was not qualified to stand on the
same quarterdeck with Nelson. He smarted under
the treatment, but unhappily could not keep his chagrin
under cover. He was always pouring his soul out
to some one or other. His health is always falling
to pieces after each affront, and for this reason
he asks to be relieved. Here is an example of
his moods. “I am much obliged to your Lordships’
compliance with my requests,” he says, “which
is absolutely necessary from the present state of my
health,” and almost immediately after he tells
a friend he “will never quit his post when the
French fleet are at sea as a commander-in-chief once
did.” “I would sooner die at my post
than have such a stigma upon my memory.”
This is a nasty dig at Lord St. Vincent, presumably
for having a hand in the appointment of Sir John Orde.
Then he writes to Elliot that nothing has kept him
at his post but the fear of the French fleet escaping
and getting to Naples or Sicily. “Nothing
but gratitude for the good sovereigns would have induced
him to stay a moment after Sir John Orde’s extraordinary
command, for his general conduct towards them is not
such as he had a right to expect.” I have