power of merely his own reason and the accumulated
reason of those who have gone before him, wisely exercising
the faculties of which he finds himself possessed,
and seeking no guidance or support from invisible beacons
and intangible props, may lead a blameless life, and
be one of the greatest benefactors of his race.
No one who had any personal knowledge of him could
fail to discern the singular purity of his character;
and to those who knew him best that purity was most
apparent. He may have blundered and stumbled in
his pursuit of truth; but it was part of his belief
that stumbling and blundering are necessary means
towards the finding of truth, and that honesty of
purpose is the only indispensable requisite for the
nearest approach towards truth of which each individual
is capable. That belief rendered him as charitable
towards others as he was modest concerning his own
attainments. He never boasted; and he despised
no one. The only things really hateful to him
were arrogance and injustice, and for these he was,
to say the least, as willing and eager to find excuse
as could be the most devout utterer of the prayer,
“Father, forgive them, for they know not what
they do.” We had noted many instances,
coming within our own very limited observation, of
his remarkable, almost unparalleled magnanimity and
generosity; but such details would here be almost
out of place, and they who need such will doubtless
before long receive much more convincing proof of his
moral excellence.
We shall not here dilate on those minor qualities
of mind and heart that made Mr. Mill’s society
so charming to all who were fortunate enough to have
any share in it; and these, especially in recent years,
were many. When the first burden of his grief
at the loss of his wife had passed,—perhaps
partly as a relief from the solitude, save for one
devoted companion, that would otherwise have been now
forced upon him,—he mixed more freely than
he had done before in the society of all whose company
could yield him any satisfaction or by whom his friendship
was really valued. His genial and graceful bearing
towards every one who came near him must be within
the knowledge of very many who will read this column;
and they will remember, besides his transparent nobility
of character, and the genial ways in which it exhibited
itself, certain intellectual qualities for which he
was remarkable. We here refer, not to his higher
abilities as a thinker, but to such powers of mind
as displayed themselves in conversation. Without
any pedantry,—without any sort of intentional
notification to those with whom he conversed that
he was the greatest logician, metaphysician, moralist,
and economist of the day,—his speech was
always, even on the most trivial subjects, so clear
and incisive, that it at once betrayed the intellectual
vigor of the speaker. Not less remarkable also
than his uniform refinement of thought, and the deftness
with which he at all times expressed it, were the grasp