He had a wife but no child.  She was owned by Mr. Henry W. Quarles.  So out of that Sodom he felt he would have to escape, even at the cost of leaving his wife behind.  Of course he felt hopeful that the way would open by which she could escape at a future time, and so it did, as will appear by and by.  His aged mother he had to leave also.

Wm. Henry Gilliam likewise belonged to the Widow White, and he had been hired to Messrs. White and Brother to drive their bread wagon.  William was a baker by trade.  For his services his mistress had received one hundred and thirty-five dollars per year.  He thought his mistress quite as good, if not a little better than most slave-holders.  But he had never felt persuaded to believe that she was good enough for him to remain a slave for her support.

Indeed, he had made several unsuccessful attempts before this time to escape from slavery and its horrors.  He was fully posted from A to Z, but in his own person he had been smart enough to escape most of the more brutal outrages.  He knew how to read and write, and in readiness of speech and general natural ability was far above the average of slaves.

He was twenty-five years of age, well made, of light complexion, and might be put down as a valuable piece of property.

This loss fell with crushing weight upon the kind-hearted mistress, as will be seen in a letter subjoined which she wrote to the unfaithful William, some time after he had fled.

LETTER FROM MRS. L.E.  WHITE.

    RICHMOND, 16th, 1854.

DEAR HENRY:—­Your mother and myself received your letter; she is much distressed at your conduct; she is remaining just as you left her, she says, and she will never be reconciled to your conduct.

I think Henry, you have acted most dishonorably; had you have made a confidant of me I would have been better off; and you as you are.  I am badly situated, living with Mrs. Palmer, and having to put up with everything—­your mother is also dissatisfied—­I am miserably poor, do not get a cent of your hire or James’, besides losing you both, but if you can reconcile so do.  By renting a cheap house, I might have lived, now it seems starvation is before me.  Martha and the Doctor are living in Portsmouth, it is not in her power to do much for me.  I know you will repent it.  I heard six weeks before you went, that you were trying to persuade him off—­but we all liked you, and I was unwilling to believe it—­however, I leave it in God’s hands He will know what to do.  Your mother says that I must tell you servant Jones is dead and old Mrs. Galt.  Kit is well, but we are very uneasy, losing your and James’ hire, I fear poor little fellow, that he will be obliged to go, as I am compelled to live, and it will be your fault.  I am quite unwell, but of course, you don’t care.

    Yours,