[Greek:  b.] Ahmed ibn Mohammed ibn Musa Arrazi, flourished in the reign of Abdurrahman III.

[Greek:  g.] Ibn Ghalib Temam ibn Ghalib, of Cordova; died, 1044.

[Greek:  d.] Abu Mohammed Ali ibn Ahmed ibn Said ibn Hazm, born at Cordova, 994; died, 1064.

[Greek:  e.] Abu Merwan Hayyan ibn Khalf ibn Huseyn ibn Hayyan, born at Cordova, 1006.

[Greek:  z.] Abul Kasim Khalf ibn Abdilmalik ibn Mesud ibn Musa Al Anssari, Cordova, 1101-1183.

[Greek:  e.] Abul hasan Ali ibn Musa ibn Mohammed ibn Abdalmalik ibn Said of Granada, 1214-1286.

[Greek:  th.] Abu Zeyd Abdurrahman ibn Mohammed ibn Khaldun.  Ishbili, born at Tunis, 1332; died, 1406.

B. Christian (in Latin).  These are to be found in—­

(1.) Schott’s “Hispania Illustrata,” 3 vols.  Frankfort, 1603.

(2.) Florez, “Espana Sagrada,” 26 vols., containing a most useful collection of Spanish writers, together with much information about them, written in Spanish.

(3.) Migne’s “Patrologia,” Latin and Greek, a most invaluable collection in several score volumes.  The following is a list of those consulted:—­

([Greek:  a].) Isidore of Beja, “Epitome Imperatorum vel Arabum
Ephemerides atque Hispaniae Chronographia,” being a continuation of the
Chronicle of Isidore of Seville. 
    Sidenote:  Migne, xcvi pp.1246-1280.

([Greek:  b].) Chronicon Sebastiani, “Salmanticensis Episcopi,” 866. 
(Conde, Pref., p. 7, says 672-886.)
    Sidenote:  Ibid., cxxix. pp. 1111-1124.

([Greek:  g].) Chronicon Albeldense, 866-976. (Conde, ibid., says to 973.) This is also called Chronicon Emilianense.  It was perhaps begun by Dulcidius, Bishop of Salamanca, and carried on by the monk Vigila. 
    Sidenote:  Ibid. 1146.

([Greek:  d].) Chronicon Sampiri “Asturicensis Episcopi” (written about 1000), 869-982. 
    Sidenote:  Florez, “Esp.  Sagr.,” xiv. 438-457.

([Greek:  e].) Chronicon regum Legionensium, 982-1109, by Pelagius, Bishop of Oviedo—­a very doubtful authority, and branded with the epithet “fabulosus.” 
    Sidenote:  Ibid., pp. 466-475.

([Greek:  z].) Chronicon Silensis Monachi, written circa 1100. 
    Sidenote:  Ibid., xvii. 270-330.

([Greek:  e].) Lucas of Tuy, “Chronicon Mundi,” written circa 1236. 
    Sidenote:  Schott, iv. 1-116.

([Greek:  th].) Alfonso, Bishop of Burgos, “Anacephalaiosis rerum
Hispanarum,” etc. 
    Sidenote:  Ibid., i. 246-291.

([Greek:  i].) Luitprand, died 972.  The Chronicon and Adversaria attributed to him are by a later hand, and extend over the years 606-960.  The author of these is generally called the Pseudo-Luitprand, and very little credit can be placed in his statements. 
    Sidenote:  Migne, cxxxvi. pp. 770-1179.