“Sept. 30, Sabbath.—­Very happy in my work.  Too little prayer in the morning.  Must try to get early to bed on Saturday, that I may ’rise a great while before day.’” These early hours of prayer on Sabbath he endeavored to have all his life; not for study, but for prayer.  He never labored at his sermons on a Sabbath.  That day he kept for its original end, the refreshment of his soul. (Exodus 31:17.)

The parish of St. Peter’s, to which he had come, was large and very destitute.  It is situated at the west end of the town, and included some part of the adjacent country.  The church was built in connection with the Church Extension Scheme.  The parish was a quoard sacra parish, detached from St. John’s.  It contains a population of 4,000 souls, very many of whom never crossed the threshold of any sanctuary.  His congregation amounted at the very outset, to about 1,100 hearers, one-third of whom came from distant parts of the town.

Here was a wide field for parochial labor.  It was also a very dead region—­few, even of those who were living Christians, breathing their life on others; for the surrounding mass of impenetrate heathenism had cast its sad influence even over them.  His first impressions of Dundee were severe.  “A city given to idolatry and hardness of heart.  I fear there is much of what Isaiah speaks of:  ’The prophets prophesy lies, and the people love to have it so.’”

His first months of labor were very trying.  He was not strong in bodily health, and that winter a fatal influenza prevailed for two or three months, so that most of his time in his parish was spent in visiting the sick and dying.  In such cases he was always ready.  “Did I tell you of the boy I was asked to see on Sabbath evening, just when I got myself comfortably seated at home?  I went, and was speaking to him of the freeness and fulness of Jesus, when he gasped a little and died.”

In one of his first visits to the sick, the narrative of the Lord’s singular dealings with one of his parishioners greatly encouraged him to carry the glad tidings to the distressed under every disadvantage.  Four years before, a young woman had been seized with cholera, and was deprived of the use of speech for a whole year.  The Bible was read to her, and men of God used to speak and pray with her.  At the end of the year her tongue was loosed, and the first words heard from her lips were praise and thanksgiving for what the Lord had done for her soul.  It was in her chamber he was now standing, hearing from her own lips what the Lord had wrought.

On another occasion during the first year of his ministry, he witnessed the death-bed conversion of a man who, till within a few days of his end, almost denied that there was a God.  This solid conversion, as he believed it to be, stirred him up to speak with all hopefulness, as well as earnestness, to the dying.