and all the auditors of this royal Audiencia, the
regidors, and many other persons, on the site of the
Parian—at which time they were considering
its rebuilding, it being on the first anniversary
of the burning of the said Parian, which was on the
sixth of October of the said year six hundred and
three. This witness saw that the lord archbishop
opposed it, saying that it was inexpedient to build
it for many reasons, until an account of them had been
given to his Majesty. And finally he called to
this witness, and said to him that those houses of
the Indians—pointing out to him the said
village above mentioned—would better be
moved back and taken from that place; for it was not
good that they should remain there, and particularly
when they were considering putting Sangleys so near.
This was heard by the lord governor, Don Pedro de
Acuna, and other persons who were there. And
this witness knows that on that same day the lord
governor and both the cabildos, the secular and ecclesiastical,
were in the church of San Andres, where mass was being
chanted in honor of the patron saints of this city,
in thanksgiving for their aid, which, on such a day
as this, had given us victory over the Chinese; and
the said lord archbishop preached, and in the sermon
discoursed at length concerning the inadvisability
of a second Parian, owing to the many offenses against
God there committed, and the great danger in which
it would again place this city. Notwithstanding
this and other measures which the said lord archbishop
took in the matter—such as sending to tell
the lord governor, Don Pedro de Acuna, with Captain
Pedro de Ortega, alcalde-in-ordinary of this city,
that this village of the natives should be removed,
as it was so near to the Parian, in order to avoid
the offenses that would there be committed against
God our Lord—so far as he has learned, they
have not up to the present day removed the said village.
And this witness knows that in the said village of
the said natives, there was a house of Sangleys, in
which this witness saw three Sangleys; for this witness,
as cura of the natives of this city, was commanded
by his most reverend Lordship to investigate their
way of life, and see whether there were any infidel
Sangleys among them. In compliance with what his
most reverend Lordship commanded, he went to the said
village, with Senor Geronimo de Alcaraz, and both
together saw the said three infidel Sangleys, who
were living there; and, when asked how long they had
been living there, they answered “three months.”
Likewise this witness asked the Indians of the said
village and another Indian—a chief from
Mindoro, who frequently went to the said village—whether
there had been more Sangleys. They answered that
as many as six other Sangleys had lived there, in
this said Indian village, for more than two months.
This witness knows further that, by a strenuous effort
made by the said archbishop, the said Chinese were
removed from the said village. This procedure