be conveyed in the trading fleet that sails to Nueva
Espana this year. I wrote to the viceroy to have
another five hundred men enlisted so that, at the very
least, eight hundred men could be sent you for this
enterprise. I have appointed four captains for
the contingent from these kingdoms. One of them,
namely, Admiral Juan de Esquivel, is to be commander
and governor of the said soldiers. I have also
appointed six substitutes, practiced and experienced
soldiers, so that, in case any of the said captains
die, these may take command of the men, and that they
may be in charge of the companies to be raised in
Nueva Espana, as I am writing to the viceroy.
I have assigned forty ducados per month as pay to the
said captains; to Admiral Juan de Esquivel the sum
of sixty; and to the substitutes, twenty-five escudos
apiece until ahey reach Nueva Espana. Thenceforward
the said Juan de Esquivel, in case I order him to
be given the title of master-of-camp, shall enjoy the
sum of one hundred and twenty ducados per month; but
if he serves with the title of commander and governor
of the said soldiers, he shall have sixty. The
substitutes shall receive forty; and the soldiers—both
those levied in Espana and those to be raised in Nueva
Espana—shall have the sum of eight ducados
per month. I have ordered the viceroy, in accordance
with the above, to send to those islands the necessary
money to meet the pay of the soldiers for one year.
If they are detained longer in other affairs of my
service, he shall also furnish what may be necessary
after advice from you. I have thought it best
to advise you of the above, in order to charge and
order you that, if the pay of the soldiers can be
moderated, in respect to what is there paid men of
that rank, you may reform the schedule justifiably,
advising me thereof, and the viceroy of Nueva Espana.
However, you shall make no alteration in the pay of
Admiral Juan de Esquivel, or of the captains, alferezes,
or substitutes. I have also ordered the viceroy
to provide you with whatever may be necessary, up to
the amount of the one hundred and twenty thousand ducados
that you have asked for this undertaking; also six
pieces of artillery for bombardment, and five hundred
quintals of arquebus powder. The men sent from
here are armed with muskets and arquebuses. You
shall be careful in the distribution of this money,
and in all the rest you shall exercise the advisable
care, system, and caution. You shall endeavor
to attain the end sought, as I confidently expect from
you, with the men sent from Espana, and those from
Nueva Espana, together with those whom you shall have
collected in those islands for the expedition to Ternate.
If possible, you shall make the expedition in person,
as you have offered to do, and shall leave those islands
provided as it fitting. In case conditions are
such that you cannot go in person, on this expedition,
then you shall appoint another man of the experience
and qualities requisite for it, who may take entire