This border, edged with beads No. 4, is worked in middling-size purse silk over fine silk cord of the same colour as the silk.  Before beginning to work this pattern, thread the beads which take the place of purl stitches, and which are slipped in between two double stitches.  When the row of stitches is of the length required, form the trefoil leaves, and sew a few beads over the places where they are joined.  These trefoil leaves are made separately, and then sewn together.

* * * * *

14.—­Insertion in Tatting.

Materials:  Messrs. Walter Evans and Co.’s crochet cotton No. 10; tatting-pin No. 3; any sized shuttle; for a finer insertion No. 18 or 20.

[Illustration:  14.—­Insertion in Tatting.]

1st oval:  Fill the shuttle, but do not cut it off from the reel, as a double thread is used, and commence by working 10 double stitches, 1 purl, 10 double, draw up.

Double thread:  Putting the thread attached to the reel round the left hand, work 8 double, 1 purl, 8 double.

2nd oval:  10 double, join to purl of 1st oval, 10 double, draw up.  Repeat till the length required is worked, then cut off.

For the fresh length, which will make the other half of the insertion, the shuttle must still be attached to the reel.  Commence by working—­

1st oval:  10 double, join to the purl which connects the first and second ovals of the piece already worked, 10 double, draw up.  Double thread:  8 double, 1 purl, 8 double.

2nd oval:  10 double, join to the same purl as last—­namely, the one connecting the first and second ovals of the piece already worked, 10 double, draw up.  Repeat, joining the two next ovals to the purl which connects the two next in the piece already worked, and so on.

Crochet a heading each side, working 7 chain, 1 double into the purl of double thread, repeat.  With a heading on one side only, this makes a pretty wide edging.

* * * * *

15.—­Border in Tatting and Crochet.

Materials:  Messrs. Walter Evans and Co.’s tatting cotton No. 40, and crochet cotton No. 80; tatting-pin No. 3.

[Illustration:  15.—­Border in Tatting and Crochet.]

This lace is rendered stronger by the crochet rows of scallops and treble stitch round the edge.  Begin with the tatting as follows:  Make a circle of 8 double, 7 purl divided by 2 double, 8 double.  This circle is repeated at a distance of about three-fourths of an inch, only instead of the 1st purl each following circle must be fastened on to the last purl of the preceding circle.  Then take some crochet cotton, which must be finer than the cotton used for tatting, and work a row of double stitches over the thread which joins the circles.  The number of stitches depends on the length and size of the cotton; work double stitches round the circles at the place where both ends meet.  The outer row consists of treble stitches, which are worked with 1 chain stitch between, missing 1 stitch under each chain.  The scallops consist of the two following rows:—­1 double, with which the last and first purl of 2 circles are joined, 4 chain; in each of the other purl, 1 double, 4 chain, between 2 double stitches.