before his mental vision. “What I have in
my heart must come out when I write,” he stated
to Czerny. “I never thought of writing
for fame and honor.” Grandeur and simplicity
are prominent traits in Beethoven’s character
and these are exemplified in the Seventh Symphony.
Wagner calls it the Apotheosis of the dance. “Der
in Toenen idealisch verkoerperten Leibesbewegung,”
[an ideal embodiment in tones of the movements of
the human form]. This dance element is the characteristic
trait of the symphony; the dance element on a colossal
scale. Listen to Wagner’s summary:
“But one Hungarian peasant dance in the final
movement of his Symphony in A (the Seventh) he played
for the whole of nature; so played that who could
see her dancing to it in orbital gyrations must deem
he saw a planet brought to birth before his very eyes.”
In these later symphonies we see the beginnings of
the mysticism which so profoundly influenced Beethoven
in his last years, reaching its consummation in the
Mass in D, the last Quartets, and the Ninth Symphony.
From this period on, the picture to be drawn of him
is of a man retiring more and more into himself as
his growing experience with the world shows him his
unfitness for it. Only in his work did he have
any real reason for living. His every-day life
became, for the most part, a phantasmagoria, wherein
persons and events continually changed from grotesque
to sublime, where nothing was stable or to be depended
upon. The only reality was in his art. The
consciousness that he was composing works that would
go down the ages and delight many generations to come,
was probably satisfaction enough to him to compensate
him for anything he was called on to endure.
With the progress of his deafness his inability to
cope with even the ordinary affairs of life increased,
and this also had the effect of withdrawing him from
the world. The spiritual insight gained by years
of introspection, of communion with the higher part
of his nature enabled him to discover truths hidden
to the consciousness of the ordinary man. “That
power of shaping the incomprehensible now grows with
him; the joy in exercising this power becomes humor.
All the pain of existence is wrecked upon the immense
pleasure derived from the play with it; the creator
of worlds, Brahma, laughs to himself as he perceives
the illusion with reference to himself; regained innocence
plays jestingly with the thorns of expiated guilt;
the emancipated conscience banters itself with the
torments it has undergone. And all his seeing
and his fashioning is steeped in that marvellous gayety
(Heiterkeit) which music first acquired through
him.” (Wagner.)