in short, had that greatness of character which is
the highest expression and last result of greatness
of mind; for there is no method of building up character
except through mind. Indeed, character like his
is not
built up, stone upon stone, precept upon
precept, but
grows up, through an actual contact
of thought with things,—the assimilative
mind transmuting the impalpable but potent spirit of
public sentiment, and the life of visible facts, and
the power of spiritual laws, into individual life
and power, so that their mighty energies put on personality,
as it were, and act through one centralizing human
will. This process may not, if you please, make
the great philosopher or the great poet; but it does
make the great
man,—the man in whom
thought and judgment seem identical with volition,—the
man whose vital expression is not in words, but deeds,—the
man whose sublime ideas issue necessarily in sublime
acts, not in sublime art. It was because Washington’s
character was thus composed of the inmost substance
and power of facts and principles, that men instinctively
felt the perfect reality of his comprehensive manhood.
This reality enforced universal respect, married strength
to repose, and threw into his face that commanding
majesty which made men of the speculative audacity
of Jefferson, and the lucid genius of Hamilton, recognize,
with unwonted meekness, his awful superiority.
FOOTNOTES:
[24] From “Character and Characteristic Men.”
Published by Houghton, Mifflin & Co.
* * * *
*
WASHINGTON’S SERVICE TO EDUCATION
BY CHARLES W.E. CHAPIN
Washington’s ideas concerning education have
the approval of educators of our day. He was
in advance of his age; it is a question if we have
quite caught up with him. Of the two plans of
his mature years and ripened experience, one has been
realized, the West Point idea, which brings together,
from every State and Territory of the Union, young
men to be trained for military service; that other
plan of a National University, with schools of administration
and statesmanship, is yet being considered.
Washington shared neither the least nor the most of
the educational advantages of his colony. The
elder brothers, Lawrence and Augustine, had realized
their father’s hopes, and had been sent to England
for their schooling as he had been for his, but the
early death of the father defeated that plan for George,
so he obtained the early preparation for his life
work from the “home university,” over which
Mary Washington presided, a loving and wise head.
At times George was with his brother Augustine at
Bridges Creek, to be near the best parish school,
and then he was at home; but all the time he was advancing
rapidly in that school of men and affairs. “He
was above all things else, a capable, executive boy,”